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Hallertau facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts

The Hallertau or Holledau is a special area in Bavaria, Germany. It is famous for being the biggest place in the world where a plant called hops is grown. Hops are very important for making beer.

Hopfengarten-Juni
Hop field in the Hallertau

What is the Hallertau Region?

The Hallertau, also known as Holledau, is a large farming area in southern Germany. It is located in the state of Bavaria. This region is known worldwide for one main reason: it grows more hops than any other place on Earth.

The Amazing Hop Plant

Hops are plants that grow in mild climate zones. This means they like places that are not too hot and not too cold. They are found in many parts of the Northern Hemisphere. The part of the hop plant that is used is its female flower. These flowers are simply called "hops."

How Hops are Used

The main use for hops is in making beer. When hops are added to beer, they give it a unique bitter taste. They also add a special smell and act as a natural way to keep the beer fresh for longer. Without hops, beer would taste very different.

Hallertau's Importance

Because of its huge hop farms, the Hallertau region plays a very important role in the global beer industry. Many breweries around the world get their hops from this area in Bavaria. The farmers in Hallertau have a lot of experience growing these special plants.

Growing Hops in Hallertau

Growing hops is a big job. The plants grow very tall, often needing tall poles and wires to climb on. Farmers carefully tend to the hop fields throughout the year. When the hops are ready, usually in late summer, they are harvested. This harvest time is a very busy and important period for the region.

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