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Hawaiʻi Ponoʻī facts for kids

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Hawaiʻi Ponoʻī
English: Hawaii's Own
Flag-of-hawaii-flying.jpg
Regional anthem of Hawaii
Lyrics King David Kalākaua, 1874
Music Captain Henri Berger
Adopted 1967; 58 years ago (1967)

"Hawaiʻi Ponoʻī" ("Hawaii's Own") is the official song, or regional anthem, of the U.S. state of Hawaii. It was once the national anthem of the independent Hawaiian Kingdom in the late 1800s. Even after Hawaii became part of the United States in 1898, it has remained Hawaii's official song.

The Story of Hawaiʻi Ponoʻī

Cover of Hawaii Ponoi
King Kalākaua, the king who wrote the song's words.

The words for "Hawaiʻi Ponoʻī" were written in 1874 by King David Kalākaua. He was a Hawaiian king. The music was created by Captain Henri Berger. He was the king's bandmaster. This song became one of the national anthems for the Kingdom of Hawaiʻi. It was also the anthem for the Republic of Hawaiʻi.

"Hawaiʻi Ponoʻī" became the official national anthem in 1876. It took the place of another song called "He Mele Lāhui Hawaiʻi". Later, it became the official song for the Territory of Hawaiʻi. In 1967, the Hawaiʻi State Legislature made it the official state symbol.

The tune of "Hawaiʻi Ponoʻī" sounds a bit like "God Save the King". This is the national anthem of the United Kingdom. In Hawaii, people often sing "Hawaiʻi Ponoʻī" at sporting events. They sing it right after the U.S. national anthem. Many local schools and community groups also sing it.

What the Lyrics Mean

In the Hawaiian language, "Hawaiʻi Ponoʻī" means "Hawaiʻi's Own". The song is a message of loyalty and duty to the Hawaiian people and their leaders. It talks about defending the land and honoring the chiefs.

Hawaiian Original English Translation

Hawaiʻi ponoʻī
Nānā i kou mōʻī
Ka lani aliʻi
Ke aliʻi.

Hui:
Makua lani ē,
Kamehameha ē,
Na kāua e pale
Me ka ihe.


Hawaiʻi ponoʻī
Nānā i nā aliʻi
Nā pua muli kou
Nā pōkiʻi.

Hui

Hawaiʻi ponoʻī
E ka lāhui ē
ʻO kāu hana nui
E ui ē.

Hui

Hawaii's own,
Loyal to thy king be.
Thine only ruling chief,
Thy liege and lord.

Chorus:
Royal father,
Kamehameha.
We shall defend,
With the spear.

Hawaii's own,
Honor give to thy chiefs,
Of kindred race are we,
Younger descent.

Chorus

Hawaii's own,
People of this our land,
Duty calls fealty,
Guide in the right.

Chorus

Learn More

  • Huapala ~ Hawaiian Music and Hula Archives ~ You can hear the song's tune on this website.
Preceded by
He Mele Lahui Hawaii
National anthem of the Kingdom of Hawaii
1876-1893
Monarchy overthrown
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