Hector's clingfish facts for kids

Hector's clingfish is a small and unique fish found only in New Zealand. Its scientific name is Gastroscyphus hectoris. This fish belongs to a special group called clingfish, which are known for their ability to stick to rocks and seaweed. It's the only species in its group, or genus, called Gastrocyathus.

What is Hector's Clingfish?

Hector's clingfish is a type of fish that can "cling" or stick to surfaces. It uses a special suction cup on its belly to hold on tight. This helps it stay put in strong ocean currents and waves.

Where Does It Live?

You can find Hector's clingfish all along the east coast of New Zealand. They like to live in rocky areas near the shore, where the water is shallow. They often hide among seaweed at the low water mark, which is the part of the beach that's uncovered when the tide goes out.

How Big Are They?

These little fish are quite small! Hector's clingfish can grow up to about 6.4 centimeters (about 2.5 inches) long. That's roughly the length of your finger.

How Hector's Clingfish Got Its Name

This fish was first described in 1876 by a scientist named Albert Günther. He originally called it Crepidogaster hectoris.

Honoring a Scientist

Albert Günther named the fish after a famous Scottish scientist, James Hector (1834-1907). James Hector was the Director of the Geological Survey of New Zealand. He helped collect the very first sample of this fish, which is called a "holotype," and sent it to the Natural History Museum in London. This is how the fish got its name, honoring his important work.