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Hendrika van Tussenbroek facts for kids

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Hendrika van Tussenbroek, 1912
Hendrika van Tussenbroek in 1912.

Hendrika Cornelia van Tussenbroek (born December 2, 1854 – died June 21, 1935) was a Dutch composer and teacher. She is mostly known today for the wonderful music she wrote for children.

Early Life and Musical Journey

Hendrika van Tussenbroek was born in Utrecht, a city in the Netherlands. She loved music from a young age. She studied music with famous teachers like Richard Hol and Johan Wagenaar. These teachers helped her become a skilled musician.

Teaching and Collaborations

Hendrika also worked with another talented composer named Catharina van Rennes. Together, they shared their love for music. Hendrika taught singing and piano lessons in both Utrecht and Amsterdam. She helped many young students discover their own musical talents.

Popular Children's Songs

Many of Hendrika's songs became very popular. They were even included in a famous Dutch textbook called Can You Still Sing, Sing Along. This book was reprinted 41 times between 1906 and 1986! This shows how much people loved her music for children.

Creating Music and Stories

Hendrika van Tussenbroek was a very creative artist. She didn't just write music; she also wrote the words for many of her songs. She even created operettas, which are like small operas.

Working with Other Writers

Sometimes, Hendrika wrote music for words written by other authors. She worked with many writers, including Jan Dirk Christiaan van Dokkum and Jan Pieter Heije. This helped her create a wide variety of songs for different stories.

The Three Goblins Operetta

One of Hendrika's most famous works was a children's operetta called De Drie Kaboutertjes. This means The Three Goblins in English. It was her Opus 13, which is a way composers number their works.

A Special Performance

The Three Goblins was performed at a big event in 1898. This event was called the National Exhibition of Women's Labor in The Hague. Hendrika herself helped the children rehearse for the show. The first performance was for people who bought tickets. Later, there was a free show for everyone to enjoy!

Lasting Musical Impact

Hendrika van Tussenbroek, along with Catharina van Rennes, had a huge impact on music. A music expert named Helen Metzelaar noted their influence in 2001.

Inspiring Generations

Metzelaar said that Hendrika and Catharina "inspired a love of music in both young and old." They also "created a new genre for children." This new type of children's music stayed popular in the Netherlands until the 1960s. Their work helped many children discover the joy of music.

Exploring Her Works

You can find a list of Hendrika van Tussenbroek's musical works online. This list goes up to her Opus 40. You can explore her compositions at the Royal Library of the Netherlands.

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