Herne facts for kids
Herne is a name that can refer to a few different places around the world. It's like how "Springfield" can be a town in many different countries! Let's learn about some of the most well-known places called Herne.
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Herne in Germany
Herne is a city located in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia, in western Germany. It's part of a large industrial area called the Ruhr region. This area is famous for its history of coal mining and steel production.
History of Herne
Herne started as a small village. It grew a lot during the 19th century because of the coal mining industry. Many people moved to Herne to work in the mines. This made the city much bigger and more important.
What is Herne like today?
Today, Herne is no longer a major mining city. The last coal mine closed in 1975. The city has changed and now focuses on other industries and services. It has parks, museums, and places for people to live and work. Herne is also known for its annual fair, the Cranger Kirmes. This is one of the biggest folk festivals in Germany, attracting millions of visitors each year.
Herne's Location and Size
Herne is situated in the heart of the Ruhr area. It is surrounded by other large cities like Bochum and Gelsenkirchen. The city has a population of over 150,000 people. It covers an area of about 51 square kilometers (around 20 square miles).
Other Places Named Herne
Besides the city in Germany, "Herne" can also refer to other locations:
- Herne, Kent, England: This is a village located near the coast in the county of Kent. It is close to a larger seaside town.
- Herne (Belgium): This is a municipality in the province of Flemish Brabant, Belgium. It's a smaller area with a few villages.
- Herne Bay, England: This is a popular seaside town in Kent, England. It's known for its pier and beaches. It gets its name from the nearby village of Herne.
