Hjälmaren facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Hjälmaren |
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| Coordinates | 59°15′N 15°45′E / 59.250°N 15.750°E |
| Basin countries | Sweden |
| Max. length | 58 km (36 mi) |
| Max. width | 18 km (11 mi) |
| Surface area | 483 km2 (186 sq mi) |
| Average depth | 6.2 m (20 ft) |
| Max. depth | 20 m (66 ft) |
| Water volume | 3 km (1.9 mi)3 |
| Settlements | Örebro |
Hjälmaren is a large lake located in central Sweden. It is known for being the fourth-largest lake in the country. This makes it an important natural feature in the region. The lake is a popular spot for many activities.
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About Lake Hjälmaren
Lake Hjälmaren is a freshwater lake. It is found in the heart of Sweden. The lake stretches across several counties. These include Södermanland County, Örebro County, and a small part of Västmanland County. The city of Örebro is located at its western end.
How Big is Lake Hjälmaren?
Hjälmaren is quite large. It covers an area of about 483 square kilometers (186 square miles). This makes it bigger than many cities! The lake is about 58 kilometers (36 miles) long. It is also about 18 kilometers (11 miles) wide.
How Deep is the Lake?
The average depth of Lake Hjälmaren is around 6.2 meters (20 feet). However, some parts are much deeper. The deepest point in the lake is about 20 meters (66 feet). This means it's deep enough for many kinds of fish and plants to live there.
Nature and Wildlife
Lake Hjälmaren is home to various plants and animals. Many types of fish live in its waters. Birds also visit the lake. They use it as a resting place during migration. The areas around the lake are rich in nature.
What Lives in the Lake?
You can find different fish species in Hjälmaren. These include pike, perch, and zander. Fishing is a popular activity here. The lake's ecosystem supports many creatures. It is an important habitat for local wildlife.
History and Importance
Lake Hjälmaren has played a role in Sweden's history. It has been used for transport and trade. People have lived near its shores for a long time. The lake is still important today. It provides water and recreation for many people.
Drainage Project
In the 19th century, a big project took place. Parts of Lake Hjälmaren were drained. This was done to create more farmland. It also helped to reduce flooding. This project changed the lake's size and shape.
Activities on the Lake
Lake Hjälmaren offers many fun activities. People enjoy boating and sailing. Fishing is also very popular. In the summer, swimming is a favorite pastime. The lake provides a great place for outdoor adventures.
Exploring the Area
There are many small islands in the lake. Some of these islands are great for picnics. You can also explore the towns nearby. Örebro is a major city close to the lake. It has a famous castle and other attractions.
Images for kids
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A view of Lake Hjälmaren.
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A map showing the depth of Lake Hjälmaren.
See also
In Spanish: Hjälmaren para niños
