Illinois National Guard Armory (Rockford) facts for kids
Quick facts for kids |
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Rockford Illinois National Guard Armory
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The Rockford Illinois National Guard Armory is designed in the Art Deco style.
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 Location in Illinois
Location in the United States
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| Location | 605 N. Main St., Rockford, Illinois |
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| Area | 1.5 acres (0.61 ha) |
| Built | 1936-1937 |
| NRHP reference No. | 00000948 |
| Added to NRHP | August 10, 2000 |
The Illinois National Guard Armory in Rockford, Illinois, is a historic building at 605 Main Street. For almost 60 years, it was the main base for different groups of the Illinois National Guard. This special building was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2000, recognizing its importance. Besides its military use, the armory has also hosted concerts and other events.
Building a Historic Armory
The idea for the Illinois National Guard Armory in Rockford started in 1934. That year, a spot was chosen, and architects were hired for the project. The building was designed by Bradley & Bradley. Sjostrom & Sons were chosen to build it. A company called Benson Stone created the unique stone designs on the outside of the building. Construction began in 1936, and the armory was officially opened in 1937.
Years of Service
The armory was very busy during World War II and the Cold War. The Illinois National Guard used the building for many years. By 1941, over one million people had visited the armory.
In 1987, the State of Illinois set aside money for important repairs. About $490,000 was used to fix the roof, walls, windows, and doors. These repairs happened in 1989. After the fixes, the building was ready for the 404th Chemical Brigade to move in. This brigade started using the armory in 1990. It was the only Chemical Brigade in the Army National Guard at that time.
Moving On and New Uses
The 404th Chemical Brigade stayed at the armory until March 1, 1993. Then, the National Guard moved to a newer armory in Machesney Park. After the Guard left, the beautiful Art Deco building was empty.
For a few years, from 1994 to 1999, an educational center called the OIC Vocational Institute used the armory. This institute aimed to provide education and job training.
Protecting a Landmark
In 2000, a local activist named Sylvia Doyle-Pagel worked to get the armory recognized as a landmark. She also successfully asked for the armory to be added to the National Register of Historic Places. This important status was granted on August 10, 2000. This helped protect the building because of its history and unique design.
In 2003, a company called Mirador LLC took over the building. The armory remained empty for some time. Finally, in 2006, the building was given to the City of Rockford by Jocelyn Blair-Stoller of Mirador LLC.
