Itzamnaaj Bahlam IV facts for kids

Itzamnaaj Bahlam IV (born July 2, 741 AD, died around 808 AD) was an important Maya king, also known as an ajaw. He ruled the ancient city of Yaxchilan. His parents were Yaxun Bahlam IV and Lady Chak Joloom. Before becoming king, he was called Chelew Chan K'inich. He is sometimes called Shield Jaguar because of the symbols in his name. His son, K'inich Tatbu Joloom IV, became king after him.

His Time as King

Building and Art

Like his father and grandfather, Itzamnaaj Bahlam IV ordered many monuments to be built. These monuments helped to record his rule and important events. They included tall stone slabs called stelae, and carved stone panels called lintels. Some examples are Stelae 5, 7, and 20. He also commissioned Lintels 12, 13, and 51, and Hieroglyphic Stairway 5.

Family and Advisors

Itzamnaaj Bahlam IV had a very close relationship with his mother's brother, his maternal uncle. This uncle might have helped him rule after his father passed away. He may have also held another important job in the king's government. On the day Itzamnaaj Bahlam IV was born, his mother and uncle performed a special ritual. This ritual involved calling upon K'awiil, a Maya god.

Military Actions

Itzamnaaj Bahlam IV was involved in military actions against smaller towns near Yaxchilan. He also formed alliances with other sites, like Laxtunich. On August 27, 783, a general named Aj Chak Maax brought captives to Itzamnaaj Bahlam IV as gifts. This event was carved into stone by a sculptor named Mayuy Ti' Chuween. This sculptor also worked at Laxtunich.

Important Connections

Itzamnaaj Bahlam IV also played a role in the new leader coming to power in the city of Bonampak. This shows his influence beyond his own city.