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Jacques Bernard d'Anselme
Général d'Anselme.jpg
Born 22 July 1740 (1740-07-22)
Apt, Vaucluse, France
Died 17 September 1814 (1814-09-18) (aged 74)
Paris, France
Allegiance Kingdom of France Kingdom of France
France France
Service/branch Infantry
Years of service Kingdom of France ?–1792
France 1792–1793, 1798–1814
Rank General of Division
Battles/wars
Awards Order of Saint-Louis, 1770
Légion d'Honneur, 1805

Jacques Bernard Modeste d'Anselme (born 22 July 1740 in Apt – died 17 September 1814 in Paris) was an important French general. He led the first Army of the Var, which later became the famous Army of Italy. Even though he faced challenges and was removed from his command for a time, he survived a difficult period in French history. His name, ANSELME, is honored on Column 23 of the famous Arc de Triomphe in Paris.

Life of a French General

Early Military Career

Jacques Bernard d'Anselme became a knight of Saint Louis on 18 April 1770. This was a special award for brave officers in the French army. He served as a lieutenant colonel in the Regiment of Soissons. This was during the American Revolutionary War, where France helped the American colonies.

Leading the Army

Later, as a lieutenant general, d'Anselme led his troops to victory. In 1792, he captured the city of Nice. He also took over important forts like Mont Alban and Villefranche-sur-Mer. These were big wins for France.

Challenges and Recognition

However, not all battles were easy. He faced a defeat at Sospello. After this, he was put out of command for a period. Despite these difficulties, he continued to serve France. His military achievements were remembered. That is why his name is proudly carved on the Arc de Triomphe in Paris. This monument honors many great French military leaders.

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