Joan II facts for kids
Joan II is the name of several important women in history who ruled or were connected to royal families. When you see the name Joan II, it usually refers to one of these powerful figures from the past. Let's learn about a few of them!
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Who Was Joan II?
The name Joan II was held by several queens and countesses. These women lived in different parts of Europe during the Middle Ages. They played important roles in their kingdoms and territories.
Joan II of Navarre (born in 1312, died in 1349) was a queen who ruled her own kingdom. She was the daughter of King Louis X of France and Navarre. When her father died, there was a question about who should rule next. This was because she was a girl, and at that time, it was unusual for a woman to inherit the throne of France.
Joan eventually became the Queen of Navarre in 1328. She ruled alongside her husband, Philip III of Navarre. They worked together to manage their kingdom. Joan was known for being a wise ruler. She helped to improve the laws and the economy of Navarre. Her reign brought peace and stability to the region. She passed away in 1349, leaving her kingdom to her son, Charles II.
Joan II of Naples: Ruling a Kingdom
Joan II of Naples (born in 1373, died in 1435) was a queen who ruled the Kingdom of Naples. This kingdom was located in southern Italy. She became queen in 1414 after her brother, Ladislaus, passed away. Joan's reign was a time of many challenges.
She faced difficulties from powerful nobles and other rulers who wanted control over her kingdom. Joan had to make many alliances and decisions to keep her throne. She was the last ruler from her family line to govern Naples. Despite the troubles, she managed to keep her kingdom together for many years. Joan II of Naples died in 1435, and her death led to more conflicts over who would rule Naples next.
Other Notable Joans
Besides the queens, other important women were also known as Joan II:
- Joan II, Countess of Burgundy (1292–1330) was a queen of France because she married King Philip V.
- Joan II, Countess of Dreux (1309–1355) was the only child of John II of Dreux.
- Joan II, Countess of Auvergne (1378 – around 1424) was a powerful countess who ruled her own lands.
See also
In Spanish: Juana II para niños
- Joan Ramon II, Count of Cardona (1400–1471), a Catalan nobleman
