John Browne, 1st Baron Kilmaine facts for kids

John Browne, 1st Baron Kilmaine (born May 20, 1726 – died June 7, 1794), also known as Sir John Browne, 7th Baronet, was an Irish politician. He held the Baronet title from 1765 to 1789 before becoming a Baron.

Early Life and Family

John Browne was the younger son of Sir John Browne of The Neale and Margaret Dodwell. His father was technically the 5th Baronet, but he never used the title. John's older brother, Sir George Browne, was the first in their family to use the Baronet title. When Sir George passed away in 1765, John Browne became the 7th Baronet.

A Career in Politics

John Browne was very active in Irish politics. He served in the Irish House of Commons, which was like the parliament or main law-making body in Ireland at the time.

Serving in Parliament

In 1776, he was chosen to represent Newtownards in the Irish House of Commons. He held this position until 1783. After that, he became a Member of Parliament (MP) for Carlow from 1783 to 1789. Being an MP meant he helped make decisions and laws for the country.

Other Important Roles

Besides his work in parliament, John Browne also served as the High Sheriff of Mayo. This was an important local role, like a chief law enforcement officer, in County Mayo. He held this position in both 1778 and 1788. In 1784, he bought a large home called Gaulstown House.

Becoming a Baron

In 1789, John Browne received a special honor. He was made a Baron Kilmaine in the Peerage of Ireland. This meant he became a Lord and was given a noble title, "Baron," which was a very high rank. The title was "Baron Kilmaine, of The Neale in the County of Mayo."

Later Life and Family

Lord Kilmaine married Alice Caulfeild in 1764. She was the daughter of James Caulfeild, 3rd Viscount Charlemont. John Browne passed away in June 1794 when he was 68 years old. His eldest son, James, took over his titles. Lady Kilmaine died a few years later in 1797.