John Hanbury (MP) facts for kids
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John Hanbury (born 1574, died 1658) was an English politician. He was a Member of Parliament (MP) from 1628 to 1629. He was known for supporting the King's side, called the Royalists, during the English Civil War.
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Who Was John Hanbury?
John Hanbury was an important person in England during a time of big changes. He was a politician who helped make laws and decisions for the country. He lived in Worcestershire and Gloucestershire.
His Early Life
John Hanbury was the oldest son of Richard Hanbury. His family lived in places like Feckenham in Worcestershire and Preston in Gloucestershire. He grew up learning about the world and preparing for a public role. He was married twice, first to Anne Caple, and later to Anne Clements.
A Member of Parliament
In 1628, John Hanbury was chosen to be a Member of Parliament for the town of Gloucester. He served in the House of Commons, which is where elected representatives meet to discuss and create laws.
What is an MP?
An MP stands for Member of Parliament. It's like being an elected representative who speaks for the people in their area. MPs help decide how the country is run and what laws are made.
Parliament and the King
John Hanbury was an MP until 1629. At that time, King Charles I decided he wanted to rule England without Parliament. This meant that for eleven years, there were no meetings of Parliament, and the King made all the decisions himself. This was a very unusual time in English history.
The English Civil War
When the English Civil War began, John Hanbury strongly supported King Charles I. The King's supporters were called the Royalists or Cavaliers. This war was a big conflict between those who supported the King and those who supported Parliament.
Supporting the King
After the war ended, the Royalists lost. Because John Hanbury had supported the King, he had to pay a fine in 1649. This was a common penalty for people who had fought against Parliament.
Later Life and Legacy
John Hanbury lived to be 84 years old. He passed away in 1658 and was buried in Gloucester. People remembered him as a wise, important, and generous man.
