John Maxwell, Lord Pollok facts for kids

Sir John Maxwell of Nether Pollok (1648–1732) was an important Scottish politician and lawyer. He was also known by his special title, Lord Pollok. He played a key role in Scottish government and law during his life.

Who Was Sir John Maxwell?

Sir John Maxwell was born in 1648. His father was Sir George Maxwell of Auldhouse and Pollok, and his mother was Annabella Stewart. From a young age, John Maxwell studied hard to become a lawyer. This training helped him understand the laws and how the government worked.

Early Life and Education

After finishing his law studies, Sir John Maxwell became a Privy Counsellor. This meant he was a trusted advisor to the king or queen of Scotland. In 1682, he was given the special title of Baronet of Pollok. This was an honor that recognized his family's importance. Pollok is now part of Glasgow.

Important Roles and Public Service

Sir John Maxwell held many important jobs during his career. From 1691 to 1718, he was the Rector of the University of Glasgow. This was a big role, like being the head of the university. He helped guide the university for many years.

He also worked in the Scottish government. In 1696 and 1698, he was a Treasury Lord Commissioner. This meant he helped manage Scotland's money and finances. He was also a Shire Commissioner for Renfrewshire in the Parliament of Scotland. He served in this role in 1689–93, 1695–96, and 1698–99. As a Shire Commissioner, he represented his local area in the Scottish Parliament.

A Career in Law and Justice

Sir John Maxwell also had a very important career in law. From 1699 to 1702, he served as the Lord Justice Clerk. This was a high-ranking judge position in Scotland's legal system. He helped make sure justice was served.

In 1699, he also became a Senator of the College of Justice. This meant he was one of the main judges in Scotland's highest court. He held this important position until he passed away.

Later Life and Family

Sir John Maxwell died in 1732 at Nether Pollok. He had married Marian Stewart, who was the daughter of Sir James Stewart of Coltness and Kirkfield. They did not have any children. After his death, his special title of Baronet was passed on to his nephew, John Maxwell of Blawerthill.