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Kiến Phúc facts for kids

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Emperor Kiến Phúc
建福帝
Kien Phuc.jpg
Picture of Emperor Kiến Phúc dressed in Military uniform
Emperor of Đại Nam
Reign 2 December 1883 – 31 July 1884
Predecessor Hiệp Hòa
Successor Hàm Nghi
Regent Tôn Thất Thuyết & Nguyễn Văn Tường
Emperor of the Nguyễn dynasty
Reign 2 December 1883 – 31 July 1884
Predecessor Hiệp Hòa
Successor Hàm Nghi
Born February 12, 1868
Imperial City, Huế, Đại Nam
Died July 31, 1884 (age 15)
Imperial City, Huế, Đại Nam
Burial Bồi Lăng (陪陵)
Spouse None
Issue None
Full name
Nguyễn Phúc Ưng Đăng (阮福膺登)
Nguyễn Phước Hạo (阮福昊)
Era name and dates
Kiến Phúc (建福): 1883–1884
Posthumous name
Thiệu Đức Chí Hiếu Uyên Duệ Nghị Hoàng đế (绍德止孝渊睿毅皇帝).
Temple name
Giản Tông (簡宗)
House Nguyễn Phúc
Father Nguyễn Phúc Hồng Cai (son of Thiệu Trị)
Mother Concubine Bùi Thị Thanh
Religion Ruism, Buddhism
Kiến Phúc
Vietnamese name
Vietnamese Kiến Phúc
Hán-Nôm

Kiến Phúc (born February 12, 1868 – died July 31, 1884) was a young emperor of Vietnam. He ruled for less than eight months, from 1883 to 1884. He was the seventh emperor of the Nguyễn dynasty.

Early Life and Adoption

Kiến Phúc was born in 1868. His birth name was Nguyễn Phúc Ưng Đăng. He became the adopted son of Emperor Tự Đức. Emperor Tự Đức had no children of his own.

Kiến Phúc was adopted along with his cousin Dục Đức and his brother Đồng Khánh. This made him part of the royal family.

Becoming Emperor

After the previous emperor, Hiệp Hòa, left the throne, two important court leaders, Tôn Thất Thuyết and Nguyễn Văn Tường, quickly chose a new ruler. They decided that the fifteen-year-old Prince Kiến Phúc would become the next emperor.

Kiến Phúc was crowned emperor very early in the morning on December 1, 1883. He was still very young when he took on this big role.

His Short Reign

Emperor Kiến Phúc's time as ruler was very short. He reigned for only seven months and twenty-nine days. This makes him one of the shortest-reigning monarchs in history.

He often struggled with poor health during his life. He passed away in Kiến Thành Palace on July 31, 1884. He was only 15 years old.

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