List of lakes of Johnson County, Arkansas facts for kids
Johnson County, Arkansas, is home to several important bodies of water, including both natural lakes and human-made reservoirs. These waters are vital for local wildlife, offer places for people to enjoy outdoor activities, and sometimes even supply drinking water to nearby communities. Understanding the difference between a lake and a reservoir helps us appreciate these watery features.
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Exploring Lakes and Reservoirs in Johnson County, Arkansas
What is a Lake?
A lake is a large area of water completely surrounded by land. Most lakes are freshwater and are not directly connected to the ocean. They can form naturally in many ways, such as from ancient glaciers, volcanic activity, or even when rivers change their paths over long periods.
Natural Lakes in Johnson County
Johnson County has at least one well-known natural lake:
- Hartman Lake: This lake is found near the town of Hartman. It sits at an elevation of about 344 feet (105 meters) above sea level. It's a calm and scenic spot that adds to the natural beauty of the region.
What is a Reservoir?
A reservoir is a human-made lake. It's created by building a dam across a river or stream to hold back water. Reservoirs are built for many reasons, like storing water for drinking, helping with flood control, generating electricity, or providing places for boating and fishing.
Reservoirs in Johnson County
Johnson County has several important reservoirs:
- Harris Pond: This reservoir is located at an elevation of about 404 feet (123 meters). It's a smaller body of water that serves local needs.
- Horsehead Lake: Found at a higher elevation of about 673 feet (205 meters), Horsehead Lake is a popular spot. It's named for its unique shape.
- Lake Ludwig: This reservoir is situated at an elevation of about 551 feet (168 meters). It's an important water feature for the area around Ludwig.
- Lake Dardanelle:
Lake Dardanelle is one of the largest and most famous reservoirs in Arkansas. It's formed by the Dardanelle Lock and Dam on the Arkansas River. This large body of water is a major hub for fishing, boating, and other water sports. It sits at an elevation of about 338 feet (103 meters) and is a key part of the region's landscape and economy.
- Lake Ozone: This reservoir is located at a much higher elevation of about 1,850 feet (564 meters). Its name suggests its fresh, clean air and water, making it a refreshing destination.
These lakes and reservoirs are valuable resources for Johnson County, providing beauty, recreation, and essential water supplies for its residents.