List of siteswaps facts for kids
Below is a list of siteswaps or juggling patterns by siteswap.
Toss juggling requires more balls than hands. Thus tricks such as the one ball cascade toss back and forth, 300, for example, may not be considered valid patterns. Throws back and forth shower style, odd numbers, are the most common one prop practice. Invalid or practice patterns and tricks are marked with an X.
The numbers are as follows:
- 0 = "missing"/rest [empty hand]
- 1 = pass [between hands]
- 2 = hold [one hand/no toss]
- 3 = (3-ball) cascade toss [between hands]
- 4 = (4-ball) fountain or columns toss [up and into same hand]
- 5 = high toss [between hands]
- ...
- a = 10 = high columns/fountain toss
- ...
Symbols:
- Number: Relative height of a toss. 1, 2, 3...
- Brackets []: Multiplex. [333]33.
- Chevrons and vertical bar <|>: Simultaneous and passing patterns.
- P: Pass. <333P|333P>
- Fraction: Pass 1/y beats later. <4.5 3 3 | 3 4 3.5>
- Parentheses (): Synchronous pattern.
- *: Synchronous pattern that switches sides. (4,2x)(2x,4) = (4,2x)*
- x: Toss to the other hand during a synchronous pattern.
Contents
Asynchronous
A pattern is symmetrical (S) if both hands play the same role and asymmetrical (A) if not. All asynchronous patterns whose periods are odd are symmetrical, and all asynchronous patterns whose periods are even are asymmetrical.
Siteswap | Name | Props | Period | Symmetry (S/A) |
---|---|---|---|---|
0
X |
Empty hand | 0 | 1 | S |
1
X |
Direct toss to other hand | 1 | 1 | S |
2
X |
Holding a prop in each hand | 2 | 1 | S |
3
|
Cascade, reverse cascade, etc. |
3 | 1 | S |
4
|
Fountain, etc. | 4 | 1 | S |
5
|
Cascade, reverse cascade, etc. |
5 | 1 | S |
6
|
Fountain | 6 | 1 | S |
7
|
Cascade | 7 | 1 | S |
8
|
Fountain | 8 | 1 | S |
9
|
Cascade | 9 | 1 | S |
20
X |
Hold a prop in 1 hand, 0 in the other |
1 | 1 | A |
31
X |
Two prop shower | 2 | 2 | A |
40
|
2 in 1 (single handed column/fountain) only valid two prop juggling pattern |
2 | 2 | A |
42
|
2 in 1, hold 1 in the other | 3 | 2 | A |
51
|
Shower | 3 | 2 | A |
53
|
Half shower | 4 | 2 | A |
60
|
Three in one | 3 | 2 | A |
62
|
3 in 1, hold in the other | 4 | 2 | A |
64
|
3 in 1, 2 in the other | 5 | 2 | A |
71
|
Shower | 4 | 2 | A |
73
|
Half shower (see synchronous) | 5 | 2 | A |
75
|
Half-shower | 6 | 2 | A |
80
|
Four in one | 4 | 2 | A |
82
|
Four in one, hold in the other | 5 | 2 | A |
84
|
Four in one, two in the other | 6 | 2 | A |
86
|
Four in one, three in the other | 7 | 2 | A |
91
|
Shower | 5 | 2 | A |
93
|
Half-shower | 6 | 2 | A |
95
|
Half-shower | 7 | 2 | A |
97
|
Half-shower | 8 | 2 | A |
312
X |
Shower alternating direction | 2 | 3 | S |
330
X |
Cascade with a "hole" | 2 | 3 | S |
423
|
Burke's barrage, etc. |
3 | 3 | S |
441
|
Half box and reverse, 441 Mills Mess |
3 | 3 | S |
453
|
453 | 4 | 3 | |
501
|
Snowball | 2 | 3 | S |
504
|
504, 450 | 3 | 3 | S |
522
|
522 | 3 | 3 | S |
531
|
531 and 531 Mills Mess |
3 | 3 | S |
534
|
534 | 4 | 3 | S |
552
|
4 out of 5 | 4 | 3 | S |
561
|
561 | 4 | 3 | S |
612
|
See-saw | 3 | 3 | S |
615
|
615 61616, | 4 | 3 | S |
633
|
633 | 4 | 3 | S |
642
|
642 | 4 | 3 | S |
645
|
645 | 5 | 3 | S |
663
|
663 | 5 | 3 | S |
714
|
714 | 4 | 3 | S |
723
|
723 | 4 | 3 | S |
726
|
726 | 5 | 3 | S |
741
|
741 | 4 | 3 | S |
744
|
744 | 5 | 3 | S |
756
|
756 | 6 | 3 | S |
771
|
771 | 5 | 3 | S |
753
|
753 | 5 | 3 | S |
801
|
801 | 3 | 3 | S |
831
|
831 | 4 | 3 | S |
867
|
867 | 7 | 3 | S |
915
|
915 | 5 | 3 | S |
945
|
459 | 6 | 3 | S |
978
|
978 | 8 | 3 | S |
4413
|
4413 | 3 | 4 | A |
4440
|
Gap/3 out of 4 (fountain) | 3 | 4 | A |
5223
|
Slow half-shower | 3 | 4 | A |
5241
|
5241 | 3 | 4 | A |
5313
|
Asymmetric version of 531) | 3 | 4 | A |
5524
|
5524 | 4 | 4 | A |
5551
|
5551 | 4 | 4 | A |
6312
|
6312 | 3 | 4 | A |
6424
|
6424 | 4 | 4 | A |
7131
|
High-Low Shower | 3 | 4 | A |
7333
|
7333 | 4 | 4 | A |
7531
|
7531 | 4 | 4 | A |
7562
|
7562 | 5 | 4 | A |
7571
|
7571 | 5 | 4 | A |
8040
|
High-low three in one | 3 | 4 | A |
9955
|
9559 | 7 | 4 | A |
40141
X |
40141 | 2 | 5 | S |
42333
|
Marden's Marvel and Relf's Factory | 3 | 5 | S |
42423
|
Orinoco Flow (423 with an extra 4) | 3 | 5 | S |
44133
|
Frostbite and Mills Mess Shower | 3 | 5 | S |
45141
|
45141 | 3 | 5 | S |
50505
|
Chase, snake, etc. | 3 | 5 | S |
51234
|
12345 | 3 | 5 | S |
51414
|
51414 | 3 | 5 | S |
52233
|
Rubenstein's Revenge and Romeo's Revenge |
3 | 5 | S |
52512
|
Boston shuffle, "baby", etc. | 3 | 5 | S |
52512*
|
Burke's Slam, (5251221525) | 3 | 5 | S |
53133
|
Shuffler's mess | 3 | 5 | S |
53444
|
Tennis | 4 | 5 | S |
55014
|
55014 | 3 | 5 | S |
55244
|
55244 | 4 | 5 | S |
55500
|
"Flash" (3 out of 5) | 3 | 5 | S |
55514
|
55514 | 4 | 5 | S |
55550
|
Gap/four out of five | 4 | 5 | S |
56414
|
56414 | 4 | 5 | S |
66161
|
66161 | 4 | 5 | S |
66661
|
66661 | 5 | 5 | S |
67561
|
67561 | 5 | 5 | S |
68141
|
68141 | 4 | 5 | S |
75751
|
75751 | 5 | 5 | S |
77731
|
77731 | 5 | 5 | S |
81411
|
Super box | 3 | 5 | S |
88333
|
88333 | 5 | 5 | S |
94444
|
94444 | 5 | 5 | S |
95353
|
95353 | 5 | 5 | S |
97333
|
97333 | 5 | 5 | S |
97441
|
97441 | 5 | 5 | S |
97522
|
97522 | 5 | 5 | S |
517131
|
One up one down | 3 | 6 | A |
615150
|
Shower with a "leak" | 3 | 6 | A |
661515
|
661515 | 4 | 6 | A |
719151
|
One high one low | 4 | 6 | A |
777171
|
777171 | 5 | 6 | A |
5224233
|
Relf's Rubensteins | 3 | 7 | S |
7161616
|
7161616 | 4 | 7 | S |
7272712
|
7272712 | 4 | 7 | S |
33333342
|
Icelandic Shuffle | 3 | 8 | A |
123456789
|
123456789 | 5 | 9 | S |
8483848034
|
8483848034 | 5 | 10 | A |
53145305520
|
53145305520 | 3 | 11 | S |
Synchronous
A pattern is symmetric if all throws made by the right hand are made by the left hand in the same order. It follows that a synchronous pattern is symmetric if the sequence of throws made by one hand in the siteswap notation is a rotation of the other.
Siteswap | Name | Props | Period | Symmetry (S/A) |
---|---|---|---|---|
(2x,4x)
|
Half-shower | 3 | 1 | A |
(4,2)
|
Fake Columns, yo-yo etc. (identical to 42) |
3 | 1 | A |
(4,2x)(2x,4)
|
Box | 3 | 2 | S |
(4,4)
|
Columns, etc. | 4 | 1 | S |
(4,4)(4,0)
|
Columns/One Up Two Up | 3 | 2 | A |
(4,4)(4x,0)*
|
Alternating columns | 3 | 4 | S |
(4,6x)(2x,4)
|
(4,6x)(2x,4) | 4 | 2 | A |
(4x,2x)
|
Shower | 3 | 1 | A |
(4x,2x)(4,2x)(2x,4x)(2x,4)
|
Double box | 3 | 4 | S |
(4x,4x)
|
Crossing columns | 4 | 1 | S |
(4x,6)(6,4x)
|
Box | 5 | 2 | S |
(6,2x)(6,2x)*
|
Box | 4 | 4 | S |
(6,2x)(6,2x)(2x,6)(2x,6)
|
(6,2x)(6,2x)(2x,6)(2x,6) | 4 | 4 | S |
(6,4)
|
3 in 1, 2 in the other | 5 | 1 | A |
(6,4x)(4x,2)
|
(6,4x)(4x,2) | 4 | 2 | A |
(6,6)(6,2)
|
3 in 1, 2 in the other | 5 | 2 | A |
(6,6)(6,6)(6,0)
|
3 in 1, 2 in the other | 5 | 3 | A |
(6x,2)(6,2x)(2,6x)(2x,6)
|
(6x,2)(6,2x)(2,6x)(2x,6) | 4 | 4 | S |
(6x,2x)
|
Shower | 4 | 1 | A |
(6x,2x)(2x,6x)
|
Box shower/shower box | 4 | 2 | S |
(6x,4)(4,2x)(4,4)(4,6x)(2x,4)(4,4)
|
Tennis | 4 | 6 | S |
(6x,4)(4,2x)(4,6x)(2x,4)
|
Synchronous 534 | 4 | 4 | S |
(6x,4)(4,6x)
|
(6x,4)(4,6x) | 5 | 2 | S |
(6x,4x)
|
Half shower | 5 | 1 | A |
(6x,6x)(2x,2x)
|
(6x,6x)(2x,2x) | 4 | 2 | S |
(8,2x)(4,2x)(2x,8)(2x,4)
|
Dan Bennett's box | 4 | 4 | S |
Passing
Siteswap | Name | Props | Period | Symmetry (S/A) |
Timing (S/A) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
<3p|3p>
|
One-count | 6 | 1 | S | A |
<3p3|3p3>
or <33p|33p> |
Two-count | 6 | 2 | A | A |
<3p33|3p33>
|
Three-count | 6 | 3 | S | A |
<3p333|3p333>
|
Four-count | 6 | 4 | A | A |
<3p33333|3p33333>
|
Six-count | 6 | 6 | A | A |
<5p333><335p3>
|
Simplest 4 count 7 prop | 7 | 4 | A | A |