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Longleaf 'aiea facts for kids

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Longleaf ʻaiea
Conservation status
Scientific classification
Genus:
Nothocestrum
Species:
longifolium

The longleaf 'aiea (scientific name: Nothocestrum longifolium) is a special tree. It is part of the nightshade family, which also includes plants like tomatoes and potatoes. This unique tree is found only in the beautiful islands of Hawaiʻi.

About the Longleaf 'Aiea

Where the Longleaf 'Aiea Grows

This tree lives in certain kinds of Hawaiian forests. It prefers "mesic" forests, which means they are not too wet and not too dry. It also grows in "wet forests," where there is a lot of rain. You can find it on islands like Maui, Molokaʻi, Lānaʻi, Oʻahu, and Kauaʻi. It grows at elevations from about 1,180 feet (360 meters) up to 5,310 feet (1,620 meters).

Why the Longleaf 'Aiea is Important

The longleaf 'aiea produces berries. These berries are a very important food source for some animals. For example, the berries are one of the most protein-rich fruits eaten by young Hawaiian crows. The Hawaiian crow, also known as Corvus hawaiiensis, is a special bird found only in Hawaiʻi.

What Threatens the Longleaf 'Aiea

Sadly, the longleaf 'aiea is facing challenges. It is considered "near threatened," which means it could become endangered in the future. The biggest threat to this tree is habitat loss. This happens when the places where the tree naturally grows are destroyed or changed. This can be due to things like new buildings, farming, or other human activities. Protecting these forests helps the longleaf 'aiea survive.

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