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Manda roti
Tandoori roti I - initial contact (354969180).jpg
Manda roti being prepared in India on an upturned vessel
Alternative names Mandige, rumali, or veechu roti
Place of origin  India
Associated national cuisine Indian
Main ingredients Atta and maida flour

Manda roti (also called Rumali roti) is a traditional Indian roti which finds mention in religious Sanskrit literature like purāṇas to ayurvedic & pākakalā texts like Nighantus & Bhojanakutūhala. This roti is extremely thin and limp, and served folded like a handkerchief. Manda roti is usually made with a combination of whole wheat atta flour and white wheaten maida flour and cooked on the convex side of a kadahi. It is also known as veechu roti in Tamil or Mandige in other parts of South India.

Etymology and history

The word Manda roti is compound of two words: Manda and Roti. The word manda is derived from Sanskrit word- Maṇḍaka and roti from Sanskrit word- Roṭikā. Maṇḍaka is wheat based flatbread which finds several mentions in Sanskrit literature from religious scriptures like Skanda purāṇa to Pākakalā texts like Bhojanakutūhala. As per Skanda purāṇa, Maṇḍaka are thin circular symmetrical flat cakes prepared from wheat flour. In Bhojanakutūhala, the detailed recipe of maṇḍaka is mentioned where it is described they are cooked on upturned pot. In Madanapala Nighantu, several varieties of madakas are mentioned which are prepared by adding vikola, karkaṭa, drākṣā and kantakäri etc.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Rumali roti para niños

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