Miguel Ximénez (artist) facts for kids

Miguel Ximénez was an important Spanish painter. He lived in the 1400s, during the Gothic period. He was born in a town called Pareja in the Guadalajara area of Spain.
Miguel Ximénez is known for his beautiful religious paintings. He often painted altarpieces, which are artworks placed behind the altar in churches. His work shows the style of art popular in Spain at that time.
Life and Work
Miguel Ximénez worked in a city called Saragossa. Records show he was active there between 1462 and 1505. This means he painted for over 40 years!
In 1484, something very special happened. On May 11, he was chosen to be the official painter for Ferdinand II of Aragon. Ferdinand was a very powerful king in Spain. Being a "court painter" meant he was highly respected and got important jobs from the king.
Miguel Ximénez's art was quite special. Other artists, like Bartolomé Bermejo and Martín Bernat, were inspired by his style. This shows how important his work was back then. His own son, Juan Ximénez, also became a painter and helped his father.
Famous Paintings
Miguel Ximénez created many artworks. Here are some of his most well-known paintings:
- Saint John the Baptist, Saint Fabià and Saint Sebastian: This painting can be seen at the MNAC in Barcelona. It shows three important saints.
- Saint Michael, Saint Catherine, and the Predella with the Resurrection of Christ: These paintings were once part of a larger altarpiece. They came from a church in Egea de los Caballeros, near Zaragoza. You can now see them at the Prado Museum in Madrid. A "predella" is the bottom part of an altarpiece, often with smaller scenes.
- Trinity: This painting is also at the Prado Museum in Madrid.
- Saint Miquel and Saint Caterina: These are another pair of paintings found in a church in Eixea, which is in the Saragossa province.
- Greater altarpiece of the church of Blesa: This is a large and important altarpiece located in a church in Blesa, a town in the Terol area.
- Archangel Michael: This painting is now in the Philadelphia Museum of Art in the United States.
These works show Miguel Ximénez's skill in painting religious scenes. He used bright colors and detailed figures, typical of the Gothic art style.
See also
In Spanish: Miguel Ximénez (pintor) para niños