Mississippian facts for kids
The word Mississippian can mean a few different things. It can refer to a long time in Earth's history, a group of ancient Native American people, a specific railroad, or even someone who lives in the state of Mississippi. Let's explore each of these meanings!
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Mississippian Period (Geology)
The Mississippian Period was a time in Earth's history. It happened about 360 to 325 million years ago. This period is part of a larger time called the Carboniferous Period. During the Mississippian, Earth looked very different from today.
Huge forests and swamps covered much of the land. Many new types of plants grew, like giant ferns and early trees. The climate was warm and wet. This helped plants grow very well.
Many sea creatures lived in the oceans. These included sharks and fish. Crinoids, which looked like underwater flowers, were also very common. Their fossils are often found in rocks from this time.
Mississippian Culture (Native Americans)
The Mississippian culture was a group of ancient Native American people. They lived in what is now the southeastern and midwestern United States. This culture existed from about 900 AD to 1500 AD.
These people were known for building large mounds of earth. Some mounds were flat-topped and used for temples or homes of leaders. Others were shaped like animals or used for burials. Cahokia, near modern-day St. Louis, was one of their largest cities.
The Mississippian people were skilled farmers. They grew crops like corn, beans, and squash. They also hunted animals and gathered wild plants. Their communities were often well-organized. They had complex societies with different social classes.
Mississippian Railway
The Mississippian Railway is a short train line. It is located in the state of Mississippi. This railway mainly carries freight, which means goods and materials. It helps move products for local businesses.
People from Mississippi
Someone who is a native of the state of Mississippi is also called a Mississippian. This is similar to how someone from California might be called a Californian.
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