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Illustration of Gerasim with his dog: Mumu

Mumu (Russian: Муму) is a famous Russian tale. It was published in 1852 by the well-known writer Ivan Turgenev. The story first appeared in a magazine called Sovremennik, which means "The Contemporary."

The story tells about the special connection between a servant named Gerasim and his dog. Gerasim is a deaf-mute, meaning he cannot hear or speak. He works for an elderly widow who is his boss. The story takes a sad turn when the woman shows her unkind side. She tells Gerasim that he must get rid of his beloved pet dog.

The Story of Mumu

Mumu is a powerful and touching story. It shows the deep bond between a person and their pet. It also highlights the difficult lives of people who were servants in Russia long ago.

Who Was Ivan Turgenev?

Ivan Turgenev (1818–1883) was a very important Russian writer. He wrote many famous novels and short stories. His works often described life in Russia during his time. He was known for showing the feelings and struggles of ordinary people. Turgenev's stories often made readers think about fairness and freedom.

What is the Story About?

The main character, Gerasim, is a strong and hardworking servant. He lives in a big house in Moscow. He is very lonely because he cannot communicate easily with others. One day, he finds a small, drowning puppy and saves it. He names her Mumu. Mumu becomes his only friend and brings him great joy. They are always together.

However, Gerasim's boss, the old lady, is very strict and often changes her mind. She does not like Mumu. She thinks the dog is noisy and bothersome. She orders Gerasim to get rid of Mumu. This command puts Gerasim in a terrible situation. He loves Mumu deeply, but he must obey his boss.

Why Was This Story Important?

Mumu was published at a time when many people in Russia were still serfs. Serfs were like servants who belonged to the landowners. They did not have much freedom. Turgenev's story showed the unfairness and cruelty that serfs sometimes faced. It made many people feel sympathy for those who were not free. The story helped people understand the need for change in society. It is still read today because it teaches us about loyalty, kindness, and the importance of standing up for what is right.

Related pages

  • Oreshin K., История рассказа "Муму". Journal "Smena".
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