Muwatalli facts for kids
Muwatalli is a name used by several important rulers from ancient history. These leaders were part of the Hittite Empire or later Neo-Hittite kingdoms. Because many different people shared this name, it can sometimes be confusing! This page helps you understand who each Muwatalli was.
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Who Was Muwatalli?
The name Muwatalli belonged to several powerful leaders in ancient times. Most of them were kings or emperors of the Hittite Empire or smaller kingdoms that came after it, called Neo-Hittite states. These rulers lived thousands of years ago, playing key roles in the history of the Near East.
Famous Hittite Rulers
Muwatalli II: The Great Hittite Emperor
Muwatalli II was a very important Hittite emperor who ruled from about 1295 to 1272 BCE. He was one of the most powerful leaders of the Hittite Empire. His reign is famous for the Battle of Kadesh, a huge chariot battle against the Egyptian pharaoh Ramesses II. This battle was one of the largest ancient battles ever fought. Muwatalli II moved the Hittite capital city to a new location called Tarhuntassa during his rule.
Muwatalli I: An Early Hittite King
Muwatalli I was an earlier Hittite ruler from the 15th century BCE. Not as much is known about him compared to Muwatalli II. He was one of the kings who helped shape the early Hittite kingdom.
Neo-Hittite Kings
After the main Hittite Empire ended, several smaller kingdoms arose. These are often called Neo-Hittite states. Some of their rulers also carried the name Muwatalli.
Muwatalli of Kummuh
This Muwatalli was a ruler from the Neo-Hittite kingdom of Kummuh. He lived in the 8th century BCE. Kummuh was one of the smaller states that continued Hittite traditions after the empire fell.
Muwatalli I of Gurgum
Muwatalli I was a king of Gurgum, another Neo-Hittite kingdom. He ruled in the 10th century BCE. Gurgum was located in what is now southeastern Turkey.
Muwatalli II of Gurgum
Another king named Muwatalli ruled Gurgum in the 9th century BCE. He was the second ruler of Gurgum with this name.
Muwatalli III of Gurgum
The third king named Muwatalli from Gurgum ruled in the 8th century BCE. This shows how the name was passed down through generations in these ancient royal families.
See also
In Spanish: Muwatalli para niños
