National Register of Historic Places listings in Sherman County, Oregon facts for kids
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is a special list of places in the United States. These places are important because of their history, architecture, or archeology. Being on this list helps protect these sites and reminds us of their value. In Sherman County, Oregon, there are several places on this list. They tell us about the county's past, from ancient times to more recent history.
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Historic Places in Sherman County
Sherman County, Oregon, has many interesting places that are part of the National Register of Historic Places. These sites help us learn about the people and events that shaped the area.
Columbia Southern Railway Station
The Columbia Southern Railway Passenger Station and Freight Warehouse is located in Wasco, Oregon. It was added to the National Register in 1991. This building was once a busy train station where people boarded trains and goods were stored.
Trains were very important for travel and trade in the past. This old station shows us what train travel was like long ago. It helps us remember how people and goods moved across the country.
DeMoss Springs Park
DeMoss Springs Park is found near Moro, Oregon. It was added to the National Register in 2007. This park is a peaceful place that has been important to the community for many years.
Parks often serve as gathering spots for people. They can also hold historical significance, perhaps from events that happened there or from their long use by local residents.
Mack Canyon Archeological Site
The Mack Canyon Archeological Site is a very old and important place near Grass Valley, Oregon. It was added to the National Register in 1975. This site is special because it shows us how people lived thousands of years ago.
Ancient Homes: Pit Houses
This site has many pit houses. These were homes dug partly into the ground, with roofs made of wood and earth. People lived in these pit houses, especially during the winter.
A Long History
Native American tribes from the Columbia River area used this site for about 7,000 years! They lived here seasonally, meaning they came back to this spot year after year. This long history makes the Mack Canyon site a treasure for understanding ancient life.
Archeologists study sites like this to learn about past cultures. They find tools, pottery, and other clues that tell us about the daily lives of the people who lived there.
John and Helen Moore House
The John and Helen Moore House is located near Moro, Oregon. It was added to the National Register in 1994. This house is a great example of a special building style called Italianate architecture.
Italianate Style
The Italianate style was popular in the 1800s. It often features tall, narrow windows, wide overhanging roofs, and decorative brackets. This house was built in 1882, which was around the time Sherman County first started to have many settlers.
It is one of the oldest houses in the county. It is also the only house in the region built in the Italianate style. This makes it a unique and important part of Sherman County's history.
Sherman County Courthouse
The Sherman County Courthouse is in Moro, Oregon. It was added to the National Register in 1998. A courthouse is a very important building in any county.
Center of Local Government
This building is where many important county decisions are made. It's where legal cases are heard and where official records are kept. It serves as the center of local government for Sherman County.
The courthouse often represents the community's history and its commitment to law and order. Its architecture can also be a significant part of the town's appearance.
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