Nicolás Fernández de Moratín facts for kids

Nicolás Fernández de Moratín (1737–1780) was an important Spanish writer. He lived during the Neoclassical period. He was the father of Leandro Fernández de Moratín, who became one of Spain's most famous writers and playwrights. Nicolás himself was very active in the literary world of his time. He greatly influenced his son's writing career.

Who Was Nicolás Fernández de Moratín?

Nicolás Fernández de Moratín was born in 1737. He was a key figure in the Spanish literary scene. He was known for his plays and poems. His work helped shape the ideas of the Neoclassical era in Spain. This was a time when writers looked back to ancient Greek and Roman styles. They focused on reason, order, and clear ideas in their art.

His Literary Works

Nicolás Fernández de Moratín wrote several notable pieces. One of his well-known works was a play called La petimetra. This play was a new type of comedy for its time. It showed the customs and manners of society. He also wrote a long poem. His writings often reflected the new ideas of the Enlightenment. This was a period of new thinking and discovery.

A Member of Literary Circles

Nicolás was part of a famous literary group. They met at the Tertulia de la Fonda de San Sebastián. A "tertulia" was like a club where people met to discuss ideas. Here, he met many other important authors. These included José Cadalso and Tomás de Iriarte. These meetings were important for sharing ideas and shaping new literary trends. Being part of this group helped him connect with other thinkers. It also helped him influence the Spanish writing style of his time.

His Legacy

Nicolás Fernández de Moratín passed away in 1780. Even though his son became more famous, Nicolás's own work was very important. He helped set the stage for the next generation of Spanish writers. His influence on his son, Leandro, was especially significant. Leandro went on to become a master of Spanish theater. Nicolás's contributions helped define the Neoclassical movement in Spain.