Nirmal toys and craft facts for kids
Nirmal toys are special wooden toys made in a town called Nirmal in the state of Telangana, India. These toys are famous for their bright colors and smooth finish. They are a big part of the local culture and history.
What are Nirmal Toys?
Nirmal toys are made by skilled artists called Naqqash or Jingar artisans. They use a type of soft wood found nearby, called poniki or white sander.
In the past, these artisans mostly made toys. They also created wooden furniture, like special trays, settees (small benches), and cots (beds), especially during the time of the Nizam rulers. These furniture pieces were often given as gifts for important events. However, over time, customs changed, and people stopped using these specific furniture items as much. So, the artisans focused more on making the toys.
How They Are Made
Today, the toys are carved from local softwood. After carving, they are painted with special Duco paints. These paints give the toys a unique shiny look, which is what they are known for. The artists used to use natural colors, but now they use these enamel paints to get that special shine.
Other Nirmal Crafts
Besides toys, Nirmal is also known for its beautiful paintings and traditional playing cards called Ganjifa cards. These cards were also made with great care. However, it's becoming a rare art. As of 2011, only one elderly artist was still making the Ganjifa cards.