Norley Copse and Meadow facts for kids
Site of Special Scientific Interest | |
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Area of Search | Hampshire |
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Interest | Biological |
Area | 7.5 hectares (19 acres) |
Notification | 1984 |
Location map | Magic Map |
Norley Copse and Meadow is a special natural area located in Hampshire, England. It covers about 7.5 hectares (which is roughly the size of 10 football fields!). This site is very important for its plants and animals, so it's called a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI). It's also part of the larger New Forest Ramsar site and a Special Protection Area, which means it's recognized internationally for its amazing wetlands and birds.
Contents
What Makes Norley Copse and Meadow Special?
This beautiful area is home to a mix of different natural habitats. A stream called the Crockford Stream flows through it, adding to the rich environment. You'll find old oak woodland here, with some areas where hazel trees have been coppiced. Coppicing is a traditional way of managing trees where they are cut back to ground level, allowing new shoots to grow. This helps create different types of habitats for wildlife.
Unimproved Grasslands and Their Importance
Norley Copse and Meadow also has large areas of unimproved grassland. This means the grass hasn't been treated with fertilizers or pesticides, keeping it very natural. These grasslands are managed by grazing, where animals like cows or ponies eat the grass. This helps keep the habitat healthy and stops bigger plants from taking over.
Amazing Plant Life
The meadows at Norley Copse are incredibly rich in plants. Scientists have found about 140 different types of higher plants here. Higher plants are like the plants you usually think of, with roots, stems, and leaves, such as trees, flowers, and grasses. This wide variety of plants makes the meadow a colorful and lively place, especially in spring and summer.
Incredible Invertebrates
Beyond the plants, this site is buzzing with invertebrates. These are animals without backbones, like insects, spiders, and snails. Norley Copse and Meadow is a fantastic spot for them! You can find eight different kinds of dragonflies darting around, which are fascinating to watch. There's also a very rare type of picture-winged fly called Sphenella marginata that lives here. Finding such a rare insect shows just how unique and important this natural area is for biodiversity.
Why Protect Norley Copse and Meadow?
Places like Norley Copse and Meadow are protected because they are vital for nature. They provide safe homes for many different species of plants and animals, some of which are rare or endangered. By protecting these sites, we help keep our natural world healthy and ensure that future generations can enjoy the beauty and wonder of places like this. It's a living outdoor classroom where you can learn about ecosystems and the importance of conservation.