Northumberland County facts for kids
Northumberland County is a name used for several different places, mostly counties, in North America. There is also a historic county in England called Northumberland. These places share the same name but are in different countries and have their own unique stories and features.
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Northumberland Counties in North America
Many places in North America were named after Northumberland in England, which is a very old and historic part of the United Kingdom.
Northumberland County, New Brunswick
Northumberland County is located in the eastern part of the Canadian province of New Brunswick. It is the largest county in New Brunswick by land area.
- Geography and Nature: The county is known for its beautiful natural areas, including large forests and the famous Miramichi River. This river is one of the best places in the world for salmon fishing.
- Main Town: The largest community and county seat is Miramichi. This city was formed by joining several smaller towns along the Miramichi River.
- History: The area has a rich history, with Indigenous peoples living there for thousands of years. Later, French settlers (Acadians) and British settlers arrived. Fishing and forestry have always been important industries here.
Northumberland County, Ontario
Northumberland County is found in southern Ontario, Canada, right on the shores of Lake Ontario. It is part of the Greater Toronto Area.
- Location: This county is about an hour's drive east of Toronto, making it a popular spot for people who want to live close to the city but enjoy a more rural or small-town lifestyle.
- Economy: Agriculture is a big part of the economy here, with many farms growing crops and raising livestock. Tourism is also important, especially along the lakefront.
- Main Towns: The county seat is Cobourg, a charming town with a historic downtown and a beautiful beach. Other notable towns include Port Hope and Campbellford.
Northumberland County, Pennsylvania
Northumberland County is located in the central part of the state of Pennsylvania in the United States. It is known for its history related to coal mining.
- Geography: The Susquehanna River, one of the longest rivers on the East Coast, flows through the county. The landscape includes rolling hills and valleys.
- History: In the past, coal mining was a major industry in Northumberland County, bringing many people to the area for work. Today, the county is transitioning to other types of industries.
- Main Town: The county seat is Sunbury, a city with a long history. It was one of the earliest settlements in the region.
Northumberland County, Virginia
Northumberland County is located in the eastern part of Virginia, United States, on the Northern Neck peninsula. It is one of the oldest counties in Virginia.
- Location: The county is surrounded by water, with the Chesapeake Bay to the east and several rivers forming its borders. This makes it a great place for water activities.
- History: Established in 1648, Northumberland County has a very long history, dating back to the early days of the American colonies. Many historic homes and churches can be found here.
- Economy: Fishing, crabbing, and oyster harvesting are important parts of the local economy due to its coastal location. Tourism is also growing.
- Main Town: The county seat is Heathsville, a small historic village.
Northumberland in England
Northumberland is a ceremonial county in the very north of England, bordering Scotland. It is famous for its dramatic landscapes, ancient castles, and rich history.
- History: Northumberland has a long and exciting history. It was once a powerful Anglo-Saxon kingdom and later played a key role in the wars between England and Scotland. Famous landmarks like Hadrian's Wall, built by the Romans, run through the county.
- Landmarks: The county is home to many impressive castles, including Alnwick Castle (which was used as Hogwarts in the Harry Potter films) and Bamburgh Castle, located right on the coast.
- Nature: A large part of Northumberland is a National Park, offering beautiful hills, moors, and a stunning coastline with sandy beaches and islands. It's a great place for hiking, birdwatching, and exploring nature.
- Main Towns: The historic county town is Morpeth, while Alnwick is a major administrative and tourist center.
See also
In Spanish: Condado de Northumberland para niños
