Northwest Region (Cameroon) Facts for Kids

Quick facts for kids Northwest Region
Location of the Northwest Region within Cameroon
Country	Cameroon
Capital	Bamenda
Area
• Total	17,300 km² (6,700 sq mi)
Population (2015)
• Total	1,968,578
• Density	113.8/km² (294.7/sq mi)

The Northwest Region is a beautiful area in Cameroon, a country in Central Africa. It is known for its green mountains, cool climate, and friendly people. The main city and capital of the region is Bamenda.

This region is home to amazing natural places like the Kilum-Ijim Forest, the stunning Menchum Falls, and the peaceful Lake Oku.

Geography and Climate
- Mountains and Lakes
- Weather in the Northwest
People and Culture
- Traditional Life
- Local Food
Economy and Daily Life
- Markets and Trade
- Education and Health
Departments of the Northwest Region
Natural Attractions
Images for kids
See also

Geography and Climate

The Northwest Region is mostly a mountainous area. It is part of the Western High Plateau of Cameroon. This means it has many hills and valleys, which makes for some amazing views!

Mountains and Lakes

The region is famous for its volcanic mountains. These mountains have created many crater lakes, which are lakes formed in the craters of old volcanoes. Some of these lakes include Lake Oku and Lake Awing.

The highest point in the region is Mount Oku, which is a very tall mountain. The cool air and high altitude make the climate different from other parts of Cameroon.

Weather in the Northwest

The Northwest Region has two main seasons: a dry season and a rainy season. The dry season usually lasts from November to March. The rainy season is from April to October. Because it is high up, the weather is often cooler than in other parts of Cameroon. This makes it a nice place to visit.

People and Culture

The Northwest Region is home to many different groups of people. They have rich cultures and traditions. The main language spoken by most people is English, as Cameroon is a bilingual country (English and French). However, many local languages are also spoken.

Traditional Life

People in the Northwest are known for their strong traditions. They often live in villages and practice farming. Traditional dances and music are very important. You can often see people playing drums and xylophones, which are special instruments.

Local Food

The food in the Northwest Region is delicious and often made from fresh, local ingredients. Common foods include fufu corn and huckleberry (a leafy green vegetable). They also eat plantains, yams, and various stews.

Economy and Daily Life

Most people in the Northwest Region work in farming. They grow crops like coffee, corn, beans, and potatoes. Coffee is a very important crop because it is sold to other countries.

Markets and Trade

Markets are a big part of life in the Northwest. People come from all over to buy and sell goods. You can find fresh produce, handmade crafts, and other items. These markets are lively and colorful places.

Education and Health

The region has schools and health centers. Education is important to families, and many children go to school. Efforts are made to improve health services for everyone.

Departments of the Northwest Region

The Northwest Region is divided into 7 smaller areas called departments. Think of them like counties or districts within a state. Each department has its own local government.

Boyo
Bui
Donga-Mantung
Menchum
Mezam
Momo
Ngo-Ketunjia (Ngoketunjia)

Natural Attractions

The Northwest Region is a great place for nature lovers. It has many beautiful sights to see.

Kilum-Ijim Forest

This forest is a very important place for nature. It is home to many unique plants and animals, including rare birds. People work hard to protect this forest and its wildlife.

Menchum Falls

The Menchum Falls are a spectacular waterfall. Water rushes down from a great height, creating a beautiful sight and sound. It is a popular spot for visitors.

Lake Nyos

Lake Nyos is a crater lake that is famous for a sad event in 1986. A large amount of carbon dioxide gas suddenly burst from the lake, causing a natural disaster. Scientists have since worked to make the lake safer.