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Oklahoma Senate facts for kids

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Oklahoma Senate
Type
Type
Upper house of the Oklahoma Legislature
Leadership
President of the Senate
Jari Askins, D
Since January 2, 2007
President Pro Tempore
Mike Morgan (D) and Glenn Coffee (R)
Since January 2, 2007
Seats 48
Meeting place
Oklahoma State Capitol
Website
http://www.oksenate.gov/

The Oklahoma Senate is a key part of the government in Oklahoma. It is one of two main groups that make laws for the state. Think of it like a team that works together to help Oklahoma. This team is called the Oklahoma Legislature. The Senate is known as the "upper house." The other group, the Oklahoma House of Representatives, is the "lower house." There are 48 people who serve as Senators in Oklahoma. This number is set by the state's own rule book, the Oklahoma Constitution.

What is the Oklahoma Senate?

The Oklahoma Senate is a group of elected officials. Their main job is to create and approve laws. These laws affect everyone living in Oklahoma. They also work on the state's budget. This budget decides how state money is spent.

How Does the Senate Work?

The Senate meets to discuss important issues. They listen to ideas from people across the state. Then, they vote on new laws. If a law passes in the Senate, it also needs to pass in the House of Representatives. After that, the Governor of Oklahoma must sign it. Only then does it become a real law.

Why an "Upper House"?

Having two houses, like the Senate and the House of Representatives, is common. It helps make sure laws are carefully thought out. The Senate often focuses on bigger, statewide issues. It acts as a check on the other house. This means both groups must agree on a law before it can pass.

Who Are the Oklahoma Senators?

There are 48 Senators in the Oklahoma Senate. Each Senator represents a different part of the state. These parts are called districts. When you vote, you help choose the Senator for your district.

How Senators Are Chosen

Senators are chosen by the people of Oklahoma. They run in elections. People vote for the person they think will best represent them. Once elected, a Senator serves a four-year term. This means they work for four years before needing to be re-elected.

Leaders in the Senate

The Senate has important leaders. The Lieutenant Governor of Oklahoma is the President of the Senate. This person leads the meetings. There is also a President Pro Tempore. This person is chosen by the Senators themselves. They lead the Senate when the Lieutenant Governor is not there.

Where Do Senators Meet?

The Oklahoma Senate meets in a special building. This building is called the Oklahoma State Capitol. It is located in Oklahoma City. This is where Senators gather to discuss laws. It is also where they hold their important votes. The Capitol building is a symbol of Oklahoma's government.

The Importance of the Senate

The Oklahoma Senate plays a vital role in the state. It helps make sure Oklahoma runs smoothly. Senators work hard to make decisions. These decisions impact schools, roads, and public safety. They represent the voices of their communities.

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