Olga Krzyżanowska facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Olga Krzyżanowska
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Senator of Poland | |
In office 20 October 2001 – 19 October 2005 |
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Deputy Marshal of the Sejm | |
In office 19 September 1993 – 20 October 1997 |
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Personal details | |
Born | Warsaw, Poland |
10 September 1929
Died | 22 June 2018 Gdańsk, Poland |
(aged 88)
Political party | Solidarity Citizens' Committee, Democratic Union, Freedom Union |
Olga Teresa Krzyżanowska (born September 10, 1929 – died June 22, 2018) was an important Polish politician. She served as a Senator and a Member of Parliament in Poland for many years. She was active in Polish politics from 1989 to 2005.
During World War II, Olga was part of a secret group called the Gray Ranks. This group helped fight for Poland's freedom. For her brave actions, she received the Cross of Valour. After the war, she became a doctor. She worked in hospitals and later led a special hospital in Gdańsk.
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Early Life and Medical Career
Olga Krzyżanowska was born in Warsaw, Poland, on September 10, 1929. She grew up during a difficult time for her country. After World War II ended, she decided to study medicine.
Becoming a Doctor
Olga attended Gdańsk Medical University. She worked hard and graduated in 1952. Her studies focused on internal diseases and health problems related to work. She spent ten years working in hospitals, gaining valuable experience. In 1962, she became the head of the Provincial Industrial Hospital in Gdańsk. She stayed in this important role until 1989.
Joining the Solidarity Movement
In the 1980s, Olga Krzyżanowska joined the Solidarity movement. This was a large group of people in Poland who wanted more freedom and better lives. They worked to change the government.
From Doctor to Politician
Olga was part of Solidarity's National Health Commission. This work helped her get involved in politics. Her dedication to helping people led her to a new path.
A Career in Polish Politics
Olga Krzyżanowska became a member of the Contract Sejm in 1989. The Sejm is like Poland's parliament. She was even named the Deputy Marshal for that term. This meant she helped lead the Sejm. She found out about her nomination by watching television!
Key Roles in Parliament
In 1993, she was again chosen to be a Deputy Marshal. She continued to serve in the Sejm until 2001. During her time there, she held several important positions. She was the chair of the Ethics Committee. She also served as vice-chair of the Committee on Foreign Affairs. Olga was also the chair of the Rules and Deputies' Affairs Committee. These roles showed her leadership skills.
Serving in the Senate
In 2001, Olga Krzyżanowska ran for a seat in the Senate of Poland. The Senate is another part of Poland's parliament. She ran in the Gdańsk area as part of the Senate 2001 group. She won the election and served one term.
Retirement and Later Activities
Olga Krzyżanowska retired from politics in 2005. Even after retiring, she remained active. That same year, she became the chairwoman of the National Memory Association. This group works to remember important parts of Poland's history.
In 2011, she joined the Congress of Women. This is a Polish group that works for women's rights and social issues. In this group, she served as the Minister of Health in their "shadow cabinet." Olga Krzyżanowska passed away on June 22, 2018.