Operation Fulcrum facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Fulcrum |
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Information | |
Country | United States |
Period | 1976–1977 |
Number of tests | 21 |
Test type | underground shaft |
Max. yield | 140 kilotonnes of TNT (590 TJ) |
The United States's Fulcrum nuclear test series was a group of 21 nuclear tests conducted in 1976–1977. These tests followed the Operation Anvil (Nuclear test) series and preceded the Operation Cresset series.
Name | Date time (UT) | Local time zone | Location | Elevation + height | Delivery Purpose |
Device | Yield | Fallout | References | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gouda | October 6, 1976 14:30:00.164 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U2ef 37°08′04″N 116°03′47″W / 37.13451°N 116.06315°W | 1,272 m (4,173 ft) – 200.1 m (656 ft) | underground shaft, weapons development |
600 t | ||||
Sprit | November 10, 1976 14:58:00.077 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U3hc 37°02′09″N 116°01′05″W / 37.03593°N 116.01816°W | 1,192 m (3,911 ft) – 183.18 m (601.0 ft) | underground shaft, weapons development |
less than 20 kt | ||||
Chevre | November 23, 1976 15:15:00.163 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U10ay 37°10′18″N 116°03′13″W / 37.17167°N 116.0535°W | 1,278 m (4,193 ft) – 317.3 m (1,041 ft) | underground shaft, weapons development |
2 kt | ||||
Redmud | December 8, 1976 14:49:30.083 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U7ab 37°04′45″N 116°00′09″W / 37.07922°N 116.00249°W | 1,269 m (4,163 ft) – 426.72 m (1,400.0 ft) | underground shaft, weapons development |
20 kt | ||||
Asiago | December 21, 1976 15:09:00.166 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U2ar 37°07′26″N 116°04′06″W / 37.12386°N 116.06833°W | 1,265 m (4,150 ft) – 330.8 m (1,085 ft) | underground shaft, weapons development |
11 kt | ||||
Sutter | December 21, 1976 15:58:00.162 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U2bw 37°09′07″N 116°03′52″W / 37.15205°N 116.06454°W | 1,287 m (4,222 ft) – 200.3 m (657 ft) | underground shaft, weapons development |
less than 20 kt | ||||
Rudder | December 28, 1976 18:00:00.076 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U7aj(s) 37°06′01″N 116°02′15″W / 37.1004°N 116.03755°W | 1,255 m (4,117 ft) – 638.56 m (2,095.0 ft) | underground shaft, weapons development |
89 kt | ||||
Cove - 1 (with Oarlock) | February 16, 1977 17:53:00.16 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U3ki 37°00′24″N 116°01′56″W / 37.00662°N 116.0321°W | 1,181 m (3,875 ft) + | underground shaft, weapons development |
3 kt | Simultaneous, separate holes. | |||
Oarlock - 2 (with Cove) | February 16, 1977 17:53:00.073 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U3km 37°00′48″N 116°01′46″W / 37.01346°N 116.02937°W | 1,183 m (3,881 ft) – 317.6 m (1,042 ft) | underground shaft, weapons development |
8 kt | Simultaneous, separate holes. | |||
Dofino - 1 | March 8, 1977 14:24:00.164 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U10ba 37°10′34″N 116°03′14″W / 37.17616°N 116.05385°W | 1,283 m (4,209 ft) – 182.88 m (600.0 ft) | underground shaft, weapons development |
800 t | Venting detected, 25 Ci (920 GBq) | Simultaneous, same hole. | ||
Dofino-Lawton - 2 | March 8, 1977 14:24:00.16 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U10ba 37°10′34″N 116°03′14″W / 37.17616°N 116.05385°W | 1,283 m (4,209 ft) – 282 m (925 ft) | underground shaft, weapons development |
less than 20 kt | Venting detected | Simultaneous, same hole. | ||
Marsilly | April 5, 1977 15:00:00.167 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U2ei 37°07′13″N 116°03′47″W / 37.12019°N 116.06315°W | 1,259 m (4,131 ft) – 689.73 m (2,262.9 ft) | underground shaft, weapons development |
140 kt | Venting detected, 15 Ci (560 GBq) | |||
Bulkhead | April 27, 1977 15:00:00.084 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U7am 37°05′41″N 116°01′44″W / 37.09474°N 116.02875°W | 1,259 m (4,131 ft) – 594.36 m (1,950.0 ft) | underground shaft, weapons development |
67 kt | ||||
Crewline | May 25, 1977 17:00:00.076 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U7ap 37°05′39″N 116°02′45″W / 37.0943°N 116.04574°W | 1,237 m (4,058 ft) – 564.18 m (1,851.0 ft) | underground shaft, weapons development |
51 kt | ||||
Forefoot | June 2, 1977 17:15:00.098 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U3kf 37°03′18″N 116°01′33″W / 37.0549°N 116.02583°W | 1,207 m (3,960 ft) – 193.55 m (635.0 ft) | underground shaft, weapons development |
less than 20 kt | ||||
Carnelian | July 28, 1977 14:07:00.162 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U4af 37°05′51″N 116°05′31″W / 37.09751°N 116.09182°W | 1,265 m (4,150 ft) – 208 m (682 ft) | underground shaft, weapons development |
600 t | Venting detected, 7 Ci (260 GBq) | |||
Strake | August 4, 1977 16:40:00.074 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U7ae 37°05′11″N 116°00′28″W / 37.08652°N 116.00774°W | 1,273 m (4,177 ft) – 517.55 m (1,698.0 ft) | underground shaft, weapons development |
44 kt | ||||
Gruyere - 1 | August 16, 1977 14:41:00.165 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U9cg 37°08′42″N 116°03′00″W / 37.14512°N 116.04996°W | 1,263 m (4,144 ft) – 206.96 m (679.0 ft) | underground shaft, weapons development |
less than 20 kt | Simultaneous, same hole. | |||
Gruyere-Gradino - 2 | August 16, 1977 14:41:00.16 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U9cg 37°08′42″N 116°03′00″W / 37.14512°N 116.04996°W | 1,263 m (4,144 ft) – 320 m (1,050 ft) | underground shaft, weapons development |
600 t | Venting detected, 0.8 Ci (30 GBq) | Simultaneous, same hole. | ||
Flotost | August 16, 1977 15:49:00.168 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U2ao 37°08′48″N 116°03′50″W / 37.14669°N 116.06402°W | 1,284 m (4,213 ft) – 274.93 m (902.0 ft) | underground shaft, weapons development |
1.5 kt | Venting detected, 3 Ci (110 GBq) | |||
Scupper | August 19, 1977 17:32:00.098 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U3hj 37°01′03″N 116°01′57″W / 37.01757°N 116.03248°W | 1,185 m (3,888 ft) – 449.58 m (1,475.0 ft) | underground shaft, weapons development |
200 t | ||||
Scantling | August 19, 1977 17:55:00.1 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U4h 37°06′36″N 116°03′20″W / 37.10997°N 116.05567°W | 1,246 m (4,088 ft) – 701.04 m (2,300.0 ft) | underground shaft, weapons development |
120 kt | ||||
Ebbtide | September 15, 1977 14:36:30.077 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U3kt 37°01′58″N 116°02′38″W / 37.03274°N 116.044°W | 1,194 m (3,917 ft) – 379.48 m (1,245.0 ft) | underground shaft, weapons development |
6 kt | ||||
Coulommiers | September 27, 1977 14:00:00.161 | PST (–8 hrs) |
NTS Area U2ei 37°09′04″N 116°04′06″W / 37.15112°N 116.06843°W | 1,292 m (4,239 ft) – 530.35 m (1,740.0 ft) | underground shaft, weapons development |
20 kt | Venting detected, 0.9 Ci (33 GBq) |
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Operation Fulcrum Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.