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Peter Thompson (antiquarian) facts for kids

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Sir Peter Thompson House, Poole-www.geograph.uk-3910687
Sir Peter Thompson House, Poole, a grand home built by Sir Peter Thompson.

Sir Peter Thompson (born October 30, 1698 – died October 31, 1770) was an important English businessman, a keen collector of old items, and a member of Parliament. He lived during a time when Britain was growing its trade around the world.

Who Was Sir Peter Thompson?

Sir Peter Thompson was a notable person from the 1700s. He started as a successful merchant. This meant he bought and sold goods, often across different countries. He also became a politician, serving as a MP. An MP is someone elected to represent people in the country's government, called Parliament. Besides his work, he loved collecting old and interesting things.

Early Life and Business

Peter Thompson was born in Poole, a town in Dorset, England. His father was Captain Thomas Thompson. Peter grew up to become a very successful merchant. He worked from Bermondsey in London. His business involved trading goods with places like Hamburg in Germany and Newfoundland, which is now part of Canada. This kind of trade was very important for England's economy back then.

Public Service and Politics

Sir Peter Thompson also took on important public roles. In 1745, he became the High Sheriff of Surrey. A High Sheriff was a royal officer responsible for law and order in a county. He was knighted in the same year. This means he received the title "Sir" from the King.

In 1746, he traveled to Berlin. This was during a time of conflict called the War of the Austrian Succession. His travel might have been related to trade or diplomatic efforts. From 1747 to 1754, he served as an MP for St Albans. As an MP, he helped make laws and decisions for the country in Parliament.

A Passion for Collecting

Beyond his business and political life, Sir Peter Thompson had a great interest in history and old objects. He was known as an "antiquary." This means he studied and collected ancient items. He built a large and beautiful house in Poole. This house is still standing today and is considered a very important historical building.

His passion for knowledge led him to join important groups. He became a Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries. This society is dedicated to the study of history and old things. In 1746, he also became a Fellow of the Royal Society. This is a very old and respected group for scientists and people interested in learning.

Personal Connections

Sir Peter Thompson was friends with Joseph Ames (author). Ames was also an antiquary and a writer. Sir Peter Thompson never married. When he passed away in 1770, his brother James took over his affairs.

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