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Pico Cristóbal Colón facts for kids

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Pico Cristóbal Colón
Pico Cristobal Colon.jpg
Pico Cristóbal Colón in 2008
Highest point
Elevation 5,730 m (18,800 ft)
Prominence 5,509 m (18,074 ft) 
Ranked 5th
Listing Country high point
Ultra
Geography
Pico Cristóbal Colón is located in Colombia
Pico Cristóbal Colón
Pico Cristóbal Colón
Location in Colombia
Location Magdalena Department, Colombia
Parent range Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta
Climbing
First ascent 1939 by Wood, Bakerwell and Praolini
Easiest route basic snow/ice climb, Alpine PD

Pico Cristóbal Colón is the highest mountain in Colombia. It reaches an amazing height of about 5,730 meters (that's over 18,700 feet) above sea level! This giant peak shares the title of Colombia's highest point with its twin, Pico Simón Bolívar. Both mountains are exactly the same height.

These two peaks are part of the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta mountain range. They are so tall that they always have a permanent snowcap, even though they are in a warm country. Pico Cristóbal Colón is named after the famous explorer, Christopher Columbus. It's also one of the top five most prominent peaks in the world. This means it stands out a lot from the land around it. The next closest mountain that's even taller is Cayambe, which is about 1,288 kilometers (800 miles) away!

Climbing This Giant

People have been climbing Pico Cristóbal Colón for many years. The very first time someone officially reached the top was in 1939. This historic climb was made by three mountaineers: Walter Wood, Anderson Bakerwell, and E. Praolini.

More recently, in 2015, an expedition led by John Biggar successfully climbed the peak. This was one of the first times in many years that climbers had reached the summit. They made it to the top of Pico Colón on December 13th, 2015.

See also

  • List of mountains by elevation
  • List of Ultras of South America

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