Queen's Indian defence facts for kids
The Queen's Indian Defence is a popular way for Black to respond to White's first move, 1.d4, in chess. It's a smart strategy where Black develops their queen's bishop (QB) to a special square, g7, in a move called a fianchetto. This helps control the center of the board from afar.
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Contents
How Does the Queen's Indian Defence Start?
The Queen's Indian Defence usually begins with these moves:
- 1.d4 Nf6
- 2.c4 e6
- 3.Nf3 b6
After these moves, White has a few different options for their next move, such as 4.e3, 4.Nc3, or 4.g3. Another common move is 4.a3. This move helps White prepare to play 5.Nc3 without Black being able to play 5...Bb4, which would pin White's knight.
What is a Common Line in the Queen's Indian Defence?
One of the most common ways the game continues in the Queen's Indian Defence is like this:
- 4.g3 Bb7 (Sometimes Black plays 4...Ba6 instead)
- 5.Bg2 Be7
- 6.0-0 0-0
- 7.Nc3 Ne4
- 8.Qc2 Nxc3
- 9.Qxc3
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In this line, Black has developed their pieces well. They have castled to keep their king safe. White has also developed their pieces and castled. The game is now set for more exciting moves!
Why is This Defence Important?
The Queen's Indian Defence is important because it helps Black control the center of the board. It also creates a strong defense for Black's king. Many strong chess players use this opening. It allows Black to have a flexible game plan.
See also
In Spanish: Defensa india de dama para niños