Robert A. Birkbeck facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Robert Alexander Birkbeck
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| Born | 8 October 1898 Bournemouth, England or Edinburgh, Scotland |
| Died | 9 January 1938 (aged 39) Oxted, Surrey, England |
| Buried |
St Peter's Church, Tandridge, Surrey, England
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| Allegiance | United Kingdom |
| Service/ |
British Army Royal Air Force |
| Years of service | 1916–1931 |
| Rank | Captain |
| Unit | No. 1 Squadron RFC |
| Awards | Distinguished Flying Cross |
Captain Robert Alexander Birkbeck DFC (born October 8, 1898 – died January 9, 1938) was a brave British pilot during World War I. He was known as a flying ace, which means he shot down 10 enemy airplanes in air battles.
Contents
Becoming a Pilot in World War I
Robert Birkbeck started his journey to become a pilot in 1916. He earned his pilot's certificate on June 23, 1916. This certificate showed he was ready to fly airplanes.
In March 1917, he joined the Royal Flying Corps. This was the air force of Britain at the time. By May 1917, he was officially a flying officer. Soon after, in June 1917, he joined a special group called No. 1 Squadron RFC.
Robert Birkbeck's Air Victories
Robert Birkbeck quickly became a skilled fighter pilot. His first victory happened on July 22, 1917. He was flying a Nieuport fighter plane. He used this same plane to win two more air battles in August.
Later, he switched to a different Nieuport plane. With this new plane, he achieved six more victories in October 1917. He finished his amazing record with his tenth victory in another Nieuport plane. This made him a "double ace," meaning he had at least 10 victories.
In total, he destroyed three enemy airplanes. He also forced seven other enemy planes to go down out of control. One of these victories was shared with other pilots.
Awards and Recognition
Because of his bravery and skill, Robert Birkbeck was promoted. In November 1917, he became a flight commander and was given the temporary rank of captain.
He left the front lines in February 1918 and returned to England. On June 3, 1918, he received the Distinguished Flying Cross. This is a very important award for pilots who show great courage in air combat.
Life After the War
After World War I ended, Robert Birkbeck left the Royal Air Force in May 1919. However, he rejoined for a short time in June 1920. He was promoted to flight lieutenant during this period.
Later in his life, Robert Birkbeck worked as a shipbroker. This job involves helping people buy and sell ships. He lived in Oxted, England, until he passed away on January 9, 1938.
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