Runaway (dependent) facts for kids

A runaway is a child or minor who has left their parents or legal guardians without permission. This means a young person under a certain age (usually 18) has left home without telling their parents or the adults legally responsible for them. Kids might leave home for many reasons, often because they are facing difficult situations or feel unhappy.

What is a Runaway?

A runaway is a young person who is not yet an adult. They have left their home without getting permission from their parents or the adults who are legally in charge of them. These adults are called legal guardians. When a young person leaves home this way, they often face many challenges and dangers.

Who is a Minor?

In most places, a minor is someone under the age of 18. This means they are not yet considered an adult in the eyes of the law. Minors usually need their parents or guardians to make important decisions for them.

Why Do Kids Leave Home?

There are many reasons why a young person might decide to leave home. These reasons are often complex and can be very personal. It is important to remember that leaving home without permission can be very risky.

Difficult Home Situations

Sometimes, kids leave home because they are having problems with their family. This could be due to frequent arguments, feeling misunderstood, or having very strict rules. They might feel like their home is not a happy or safe place for them.

Feeling Unsafe or Unhappy

A young person might leave if they feel unsafe or very unhappy at home. They might be looking for a place where they feel more secure or where they can escape difficult feelings. It is important for young people to know that there are always people who can help them with these feelings.

Wanting Independence

Some teenagers might leave home because they want more freedom or independence. They might feel ready to live on their own and make their own choices. However, living independently as a minor is very challenging and often dangerous.

What Happens When Kids Run Away?

When a young person runs away, they often face many serious problems. They might not have a safe place to sleep, enough food, or clean clothes. They also miss out on important things like school.

Finding Shelter and Food

One of the biggest challenges for runaways is finding a safe place to stay and enough to eat. They might try to stay with friends, but this is often only a short-term solution. Many end up sleeping in unsafe places.

Staying Safe

Being on their own makes young people very vulnerable. They can be at risk of getting hurt or taken advantage of. It is very hard for a young person to protect themselves when they are alone and without support.

Missing School

When kids run away, they usually stop going to school. This means they miss out on their education, which is very important for their future. It can also make it harder for them to find a job later on.

Getting Help and Support

If a young person has run away or is thinking about running away, it is very important to know that help is available. There are many organizations and people who want to support young people and help them find safe solutions.

Youth Shelters and Hotlines

Many cities have special shelters for young people who need a safe place to stay. These shelters offer food, a bed, and support. There are also hotlines that young people can call to talk about their problems and get advice. These services are confidential and free.

Reconnecting with Family

Sometimes, the best solution is to work through the problems at home. Organizations can help young people and their families talk to each other and find ways to get along better. This can help everyone feel safer and happier.

Trusted Adults

If you or someone you know is thinking about running away, it is important to talk to a trusted adult. This could be a teacher, a school counselor, a relative, or another adult you trust. They can help you find resources and support without having to leave home.