San José la Colonia facts for kids
Quick facts for kids San José la Colonia National Park |
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 San José la Colonia National Park
Location in Guatemala
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| Location | Alta Verapaz, Guatemala |
| Area | 0.54 km2 (0.21 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 1,345 m (4,413 ft) |
| Established | Acuerdo Gubernativo 04-76 |
| Visitors | allowed |
| Operator | INAB |
San José la Colonia is a special natural area in Alta Verapaz, Guatemala. It is located just outside the city of Cobán. This park is a protected space for nature and wildlife.
It used to be a large farm or estate, known as a finca. In 1976, the government officially made it a national park. This means it is now protected by law. The park covers about 54 hectares. That's like 54 football fields! The National Forestry Institute (INAB) helps manage and take care of the park.
Contents
What is San José la Colonia National Park?
San José la Colonia National Park is a beautiful place in Guatemala. It was created to protect the local environment. The park helps keep plants and animals safe. It is a great example of how we can protect nature.
History of the Park
Before it became a park, San José la Colonia was a private finca. A finca is a large piece of land, often used for farming. The government took ownership of this land. Then, in 1976, it was officially named a national park. This was done through a special government agreement. The agreement is called Acuerdo Gubernativo 04-76.
How Big is the Park?
The park is not huge, but it is very important. It covers an area of 0.54 square kilometers. This is the same as 54 hectares. To give you an idea, one hectare is about the size of a professional soccer field. So, imagine 54 soccer fields put together! The park is located at an elevation of about 1,345 meters (4,413 feet) above sea level.
Who Manages the Park?
The park is managed by the National Forestry Institute. This group is often called INAB. INAB works to protect forests and natural areas in Guatemala. They make sure the park stays healthy. They also help people learn about its importance.
Why are National Parks Important?
National parks like San José la Colonia are very important. They help protect different types of plants and animals. Many species need these safe places to live. Parks also help keep the air and water clean. They are like natural treasures for everyone to enjoy.
Protecting Nature
One main reason for national parks is to protect biodiversity. This means protecting all the different kinds of life. From tiny insects to tall trees, every living thing is important. Parks make sure these living things have a safe home.
Learning and Exploring
National parks also offer places for people to visit. They can be great spots for learning about nature. Visitors can see beautiful landscapes. They can also learn about local plants and animals. San José la Colonia National Park allows visitors. This means you can go and explore its natural beauty.
