San Martín Huamelulpan facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
San Martín Huamelulpan
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| Country |  Mexico |
| State | Oaxaca |
| Time zone | UTC-6 (CST) |
San Martín Huamelulpan, often called just Huamelulpan, is a small town in the state of Oaxaca, Mexico. It is located near Federal Highway 190. Only about 250 people live here. Most families grow their own food and fruits to live. The town is high up, about 2,218 meters (7,277 feet) above sea level. It has a cool climate and is surrounded by pine trees.
Contents
Discovering San Martín Huamelulpan
Life in Huamelulpan
The people of Huamelulpan mostly farm to feed themselves and grow fruits. The town's high elevation means the weather is usually cool or even cold. This makes it a nice place to visit if you like cooler temperatures.
Exploring Nature: Ecotourism
Huamelulpan is a great place for ecotourism. This means visiting natural areas in a way that protects the environment. You can enjoy hiking and horseback riding through the beautiful pine forests. It's a perfect spot for outdoor adventures.
Ancient Secrets: The Archaeological Site
About half a kilometer from the town, you'll find an amazing archaeological site. This place was once a very important city long ago. It was active during the Pre-classic and Classic periods of Mesoamerica.
What is Mesoamerica?
Mesoamerica is a historical region in North and Central America. Many ancient cultures lived there before Europeans arrived. The Pre-classic period was from about 2000 BCE to 250 CE. The Classic period followed, from 250 CE to 900 CE. During these times, people built large cities and developed complex societies.
Ancient Buildings and Structures
At the Huamelulpan archaeological site, you can still see many old structures. These include:
- Terraced fields: These are flat areas built into hillsides for farming.
- Plazas: These were open public spaces, like town squares, where people gathered.
- Ball fields: Ancient Mesoamerican people played a special ballgame, and these were the courts for it.
- Tombs: These were burial places for important people.
- Residential areas: These were where people lived.
Exploring this site gives you a peek into the lives of ancient people who lived in this region thousands of years ago.
See also
In Spanish: San Martín Huamelúlpam para niños
