Santiago Bonavía facts for kids

Santiago Bonavía (also known as Giacomo Bonavia) was an Italian architect and painter. He was born in 1695 and died in 1759. Bonavía worked mainly in Spain during the 18th century.

Bonavía's Early Career

King Philip V of Spain invited Bonavía to Spain in 1731. Philip V was the first Bourbon king of Spain. He wanted to bring new artistic styles to his country.

In 1739, a royal family member, Cardinal Infante Luis of Chinchón, gave Bonavía an important job. He asked Bonavía to build a church in Madrid. This church was originally called the Church of Sts. Justus and Pastor. Today, it is known as the Pontifical Basilica of Saint Michael.

Working with the Royal Academy

Bonavía became a member of the Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando when it was created. This happened by a royal order in 1744. The Royal Academy was a very important school for art and architecture in Spain.

In 1753, Bonavía became the director of the Architecture department there. This shows how respected he was in his field.

Famous Buildings by Bonavía

Bonavía designed and worked on several important buildings in Spain.

• Pontifical Basilica of Saint Michael: This beautiful church in Madrid is one of his most famous works.
• Royal Palace of Aranjuez: He also worked on the Royal Palace of Aranjuez. This was a grand palace used by the Spanish royal family.