Siege of Darwar facts for kids

Quick facts for kids Siege of Darwar
Part of the Third Anglo-Mysore War
Date 18 September 1790 – 3 April 1791 Location Darwar, Kingdom of Mysore Result British-Maratha victory
Belligerents
Maratha Empire British East India Company	Kingdom of Mysore
Commanders and leaders
Parushram Bhau Patwardhan John Little Charles Frederick John Sartorius	Badr ul-Zaman Khan Sahib

The Siege of Darwar was a long battle that happened a long time ago. It was a siege, which means one army surrounded a fort or city to try and capture it. This siege lasted for about twenty-nine weeks, which is more than six months! It took place at a fort in a place called Dharwad (which was then near the border of the Kingdom of Mysore).

The battle was part of a bigger conflict called the Third Anglo-Mysore War. It involved three main groups: the Kingdom of Mysore, the Maratha Empire, and the British East India Company.

What Was the Siege of Darwar?

The Siege of Darwar started on September 18, 1790. It ended on April 3, 1791. The goal was to take control of the fort at Darwar. This fort was important because of its location.

Who Was Involved in the Siege?

There were two main sides fighting. On one side were the forces from the Maratha Empire. They were helped by soldiers from the British East India Company. On the other side was the Kingdom of Mysore.

Leaders of the Armies

• For the Maratha Empire, a leader named Parushram Bhau Patwardhan was in charge.
• The British East India Company had several commanders. These included John Little, Charles Frederick, and John Sartorius.
• The Kingdom of Mysore's forces were led by Badr ul-Zaman Khan Sahib.

Why Did the Siege Happen?

The siege was a part of the Third Anglo-Mysore War. This war was fought between the Kingdom of Mysore and the British East India Company, along with their allies. The Maratha Empire was an ally of the British in this war. They were fighting for control over different parts of India. Capturing forts like Darwar was a key part of these conflicts.

How the Siege Unfolded

The Maratha and British forces surrounded the Darwar fort. They tried to cut off supplies and weaken the defenders. A siege is a slow process. It involves waiting and trying to break down the enemy's defenses. After many months, the Mysore soldiers defending the fort could no longer hold out.

What Was the Outcome?

The siege ended on April 3, 1791. The Mysore soldiers in the fort surrendered. This meant the Maratha Empire and the British East India Company won the battle. It was an important victory for them during the Third Anglo-Mysore War.