Sigismund, Duke of Bavaria facts for kids
Sigismund of Bavaria (born July 26, 1439 – died February 1, 1501) was an important member of the Wittelsbach family. This family ruled many parts of Europe for a long time. Sigismund was a Duke (a type of ruler) of Bavaria-Munich from 1460 to 1467. After that, he ruled a smaller area called Bavaria-Dachau until he passed away.
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Sigismund's Early Life
Sigismund was the third son of Albert III of Bavaria. His mother was Princess Anna of Brunswick-Grubenhagen-Einbeck. He grew up as part of the powerful Wittelsbach family.
Ruling Bavaria
Sigismund became the Duke of Bavaria-Munich in 1460. For the first few years, he ruled alongside his brother, John IV.
In 1467, Sigismund decided to step down from ruling Bavaria-Munich. He gave control to his younger brother, Albert IV. Sigismund then chose to rule only the new duchy of Bavaria-Dachau. He remained the Duke of Dachau until his death.
Sigismund's Building Projects
Sigismund was known for his interest in art and building. He helped make Munich more beautiful.
Important Buildings
- In 1468, Sigismund helped start the building of the famous Frauenkirche (Church of Our Lady) in Munich. This church is still a very important landmark today.
- He also ordered the expansion of Blutenburg Castle. He had a special chapel built there.
- In 1488, he ordered the building of the St. Wolfgang church in a nearby town called Pipping.
- Sigismund also started the redesign of the ducal court, Alter Hof. He lived there for some time.
Sigismund was a big supporter of a type of art called Gothic art in Bavaria. He helped bring back this style of art and building.
His Final Years
Sigismund passed away on February 1, 1501, at Blutenburg Castle. He was buried in the Frauenkirche in Munich, the church he helped to build.
