Sir Charles Kent, 1st Baronet facts for kids
Sir Charles Kent, 1st Baronet (born around 1743 – died March 14, 1811) was an important British landowner and a Member of Parliament (MP). This means he owned a lot of land and helped make laws for the country. He was also given the special title of Baronet, which is a bit like a knight, but the title can be passed down in the family.
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Early Life and New Name
Sir Charles Kent was born with the name Charles Egleton. His father was also named Sir Charles Egleton, who was a successful merchant in London. A merchant is someone who buys and sells goods. His father even served as the Sheriff of London in 1743. The Sheriff was a very important official who helped keep order in the city. Charles's mother was Sarah, and her father was Samuel Kent, who was also a Member of Parliament.
In 1762, something big happened for Charles Egleton. He inherited a large estate called Fornham in Suffolk, England. This estate belonged to his mother's brother. When he took over the estate, he also officially changed his last name to Kent. This is how he became Charles Kent.
Building Fornham Hall
After inheriting the Fornham estate, Sir Charles Kent decided to build a brand new, grand house there. In the 1770s, he hired a famous architect named James Wyatt to design and build this impressive home. The house became known as Fornham Hall. Building such a large and beautiful house showed how important and wealthy Sir Charles Kent was.
Public Service and Parliament
Sir Charles Kent was involved in public service in his local area and in the country's government.
High Sheriff of Suffolk
In 1781, he was chosen to be the High Sheriff of Suffolk. He served in this role for about a year, until 1782. The High Sheriff was a very old and important position in a county. They were responsible for law and order, managing elections, and making sure the King's laws were followed in their area.
Becoming a Baronet
In August 1782, Sir Charles Kent received a special honor: he was made a Baronet. This meant he was given the title "Sir" and his family could pass this title down through generations. He was the "1st Baronet" of his family line.
Serving in Parliament
Being a Baronet was not his only public role. Sir Charles Kent was also elected to serve in the British Parliament. He became a Member of Parliament (MP) for the area of Thetford. He served as an MP from 1784 to 1790. As an MP, he would have helped to debate and create laws for the country.
His Family and Legacy
Sir Charles Kent passed away in 1811. He had married Mary in 1771. Mary was the daughter of Josias Wordsworth. Together, Sir Charles and Mary had one son and three daughters. His son, Sir Charles Egleton Kent, became the 2nd Baronet, continuing the family title.