Soncoya facts for kids
The term soncoya is a name used for two different types of fruit trees. Both of these trees belong to the Annona family, which is known for its delicious and unique fruits.
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What is Soncoya?
When people say "soncoya," they might be talking about one of two specific fruit trees. These trees are related and grow in warm, tropical places. Their fruits are enjoyed by many people.
Ilama Fruit
One fruit called soncoya is the ilama. This fruit comes from a tree scientifically known as Annona diversifolia. Ilama fruits are often heart-shaped or oval. They have a thick skin that can be green or pinkish-purple when ripe. Inside, the flesh is sweet and creamy, with a flavor that reminds some people of a mix between a pear and a banana.
Cabeza de Negro Fruit
The other fruit that can be called soncoya is the cabeza de negro. Its scientific name is Annona purpurea. This fruit is round and has a tough, spiky skin. The name "cabeza de negro" means "black head" in Spanish, which might refer to its dark, spiky appearance. Inside, the pulp is orange and has a strong, sweet smell, often compared to a mango or passion fruit.
Where Do Soncoya Fruits Grow?
Both ilama and cabeza de negro trees grow best in warm, humid climates. They are native to Central and South America, especially in countries like Mexico, Central America, and parts of Colombia. These trees need plenty of sunshine and rain to produce their tasty fruits.
How Are Soncoya Fruits Used?
People enjoy eating both ilama and cabeza de negro fruits fresh. They are often cut open, and the sweet pulp is scooped out. Sometimes, the pulp is used to make juices, smoothies, or desserts. These fruits are a good source of vitamins and energy.