St. Anne Church (Berlin, New Hampshire) facts for kids
Quick facts for kids |
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St. Anne Church of the Good Shepherd Parish
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Location | 58 Church St., Berlin, New Hampshire |
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Area | 1 acre (0.40 ha) |
Built | 1900 |
Built by | M. H. Roy |
Architect | Archibald I. Lawrence |
Architectural style | Late Victorian, Romanesque |
NRHP reference No. | 79000197 |
Added to NRHP | May 29, 1979 |
St. Anne Church is a very old and important church located at 58 Church Street in Berlin, New Hampshire, United States. It's part of the Good Shepherd Parish, which belongs to the Roman Catholic Diocese of Manchester. St. Anne Parish was the first Roman Catholic group in Berlin, starting way back in 1867. Later, in 2000, it joined with three other local churches to form the Good Shepherd Parish. The church building itself was built in 1900. It's a great example of Romanesque architecture in the area. Because of its history and design, it was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1979. This list helps protect important places in the country.
Contents
Discovering St. Anne Church's Design and Past
What St. Anne Church Looks Like
St. Anne's Church stands just north of Berlin's main downtown area. It's a large building made of red bricks. It has a long roof that slopes down on two sides, called a gabled roof. Two tall towers stand on either side of the front entrance, which faces south.
The towers look very similar on their lower levels. They both have tall, rounded windows at the bottom. Higher up, they have smaller, rounded windows. The corners of the towers have special brick patterns called quoining. Above this, there's a decorative brick border.
The top parts of the towers are different. The tower on the left has an open, square bell tower with rounded openings. A tall, pointed steeple sits on top of it. The tower on the right has a shorter, pointed steeple. A statue of Saint Anne stands proudly on top of this steeple. Inside the church, you'll find beautiful decorations. These include detailed wood carvings and plaster designs.
A Look at St. Anne's History
St. Anne's was started in 1867. It was the very first Roman Catholic group in the Berlin community. Their first church building was made of wood and built in 1882. In 1899, this wooden church was moved. It was then used as a school for the parish.
The church building you see today was designed in 1900. A local architect named Archibald I. Lawrence created its plans. The church was built by M. H. Roy, a contractor from Lewiston, Maine. We don't know the names of the artists who created the beautiful decorations inside.
By the 1970s, Berlin had grown to have four Roman Catholic churches. St. Anne's mainly served the people of French-American heritage. In 2000, all these local churches joined together. They formed the Good Shepherd Parish, which continues to serve the community today.