St Andrews Bay, South Georgia facts for kids
Saint Andrews Bay is a wide, curved bay on the north coast of South Georgia Island. It is about 2 miles (3.2 kilometers) wide. Explorers likely first saw this bay in 1775 during a British expedition. The name "Saint Andrews Bay" has been used since at least 1920 and is now very well known.
Discover Saint Andrews Bay
Saint Andrews Bay is a special place located on the northern coast of South Georgia Island. It's a large, curved area of water that cuts into the land. The bay is about 3.2 kilometers (2 miles) wide. It was probably first seen by British explorers way back in 1775. The name "Saint Andrews Bay" has been used for a long time, since at least 1920.
Home to Thousands of King Penguins
Saint Andrews Bay is famous for its incredible wildlife, especially its King penguins! These penguins form huge groups to raise their young. The colony at Saint Andrews Bay is one of the largest in the world. More than 150,000 king penguins live here. Because king penguins have a long breeding cycle, their colonies are always busy with birds. You can see penguins at Saint Andrews Bay all year round!
Glaciers and the Bay
Several large ice rivers, called glaciers, are near Saint Andrews Bay. The Cook Glacier used to reach all the way into the bay. However, since the 1970s, this glacier has moved back from the beach. Where the glacier once was, there is now a lake and a gravel beach. Two other glaciers, Heaney Glacier and Buxton Glacier, are also found inland from the bay.
