Quick facts for kids
Summary Jurisdiction Act (Northern Ireland) 1953
|
| Long title |
An Act to provide for the making of summary jurisdiction rules; to extend the jurisdiction and powers of, and to amend the law relating to, courts of summary jurisdiction and justices out of petty sessions; and otherwise to make provision with respect to summary procedure and offences. |
| Citation |
1953 c. 3 |
| Territorial extent |
Northern Ireland |
| Dates |
| Royal assent |
17 February 1953 |
| Text of the Summary Jurisdiction Act (Northern Ireland) 1953 as in force today (including any amendments) within the United Kingdom, from legislation.gov.uk |
The Summary Jurisdiction Act (Northern Ireland) 1953 was a law passed in Northern Ireland in 1953. This Act changed how news could be reported from court cases. It put limits on what newspapers and other media could publish about court proceedings.
Understanding the 1953 Press Law
This law, also known as the 1953 c. 3 Act, was created by the Parliament of Northern Ireland. Its main goal was to control what information about court cases became public. It specifically focused on courts that handle less serious legal matters.
What the Law Did
The Summary Jurisdiction Act (Northern Ireland) 1953 had two key rules for the press:
- It stopped newspapers from publishing any opening statements made in court. These are the first things lawyers say to explain their case.
- It gave the magistrate (the judge in charge of the court) the power to decide if any other evidence could be published. This meant the judge could forbid sharing certain details.
Why This Law Was Important
This law was significant because it affected the freedom of the press in Northern Ireland. Freedom of the press means that news organizations can report information without too much control from the government. The 1953 Act limited this freedom by controlling what could be shared from courtrooms. It changed how people in Northern Ireland learned about legal cases through the news.