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Tantrix
Tantrix
Players place hexagonal tiles to create the longest line or loop.
Publication date 1988
Players 1–4
Setup time 1 minute
Playing time 30 minutes
Random chance Medium
Skill(s) required Strategic thought

Tantrix is a hexagonal tile-based abstract game invented by Mike McManaway from New Zealand. Each of the 56 different tiles in the set contains three lines, going from one edge of the tile to another. No two lines on a tile have the same colour. There are four colours in the set: red, yellow, blue, and green. No two tiles are identical, and each is individually numbered from 1 through 56.

Gameplay

In the multiplayer version of the game, each player chooses a colour, so there are between two and four players. Each draws one tile from the bag, and the person who draws the highest number goes first.

Essen08 - Tantrix
Playing Tantrix

Each player then takes five more tiles from the bag, and places all six tiles face up in front of them. The first person plays one tile, usually with their colour on it. Play then rotates clockwise. After playing a tile, each player takes a replacement tile from the bag, so that they always have six in front of them. Tiles played must match the colour of the edges adjoining it.

When three tiles surround an empty space so that it is effectively half covered this is called a forced space. If the person whose turn it is has a tile that fills that space they must play it. The player repeats this process until there are no more forced spaces that they can fill, at which stage they make a free move, where they can play any tile as long as they don't breach the three restriction rules given below. Once they have had a free move, they must then fill any more forced spaces that they can. Thus one player's turn can consist of several moves.

The three restriction rules are:

  1. You cannot create a forced space with the same colour leading into it three times.
  2. You cannot create a four-sided forced space.
  3. You cannot play along an edge that, when forced spaces are filled, will create a four-sided forced space.

Once there are no tiles left in the bag, the three restriction rules do not apply.

The aim of the game is to get the longest line or loop in your colour. Each tile in a line counts as one point, and in a loop is two points. Only the highest-scoring line or loop counts.

Online play

Although quiet and underpopulated compared to the standards of Yahoo! Games and the like, playing Tantrix online has gained a dedicated following with players from all over the world competing against each other or against computer robots. Players are rated out of 1000 points according to their wins and losses and taking into account of their opponents rank. The aim of top players is to get to 1000 points (which only three players have managed so far). The goal of a regular player is to reach the score of 950 which is difficult to reach. Once this score has been attained the player can gain Tournament Rankings (ELO) and eventually earn the title "Master". Masters can then play "master games" which have a different scoring system. Only a few players achieve master status, with a limit of 120 total imposed.

Serious players of Tantrix take part in a number of structured tournaments each year. Although the winners only play for bragging rights, and in the major tournaments a small trophy to keep for a year, these events are taken seriously, and are the ultimate challenge for tantricists.

The WORLD TANTRIX CHAMPIONSHIP begins every August, and takes nearly four months to complete. Only 47 competitors took place in the second WTC in 1998, but that number had grown to 200 by 2006. The tournament starts in a qualifying round, where the lower-ranked players compete for selection into the main draw (128-player knockout tournament).

There are three other "world-wide" tournaments held online each year:

  • The World Team Tantrix Championship (WTTC) involving teams of five from one country or region, first in held in 2002
  • The World Junior Tantrix Championship (WJTC) a world championship for players under 16, first held in 2002
  • The World Doubles Tantrix Championship (WDTC) first played in 2005

There are also three continental tournaments each year:

  • The European Championship (Euro) the major dedicated continental tournament, first run in 1999
  • The Pan-American Tantrix Championship (Pan-Am) first held in 1999
  • The Afro-Asian Championship (AsAf) the African Championship was first held in 1999 once, then re-established in 2004, incorporating Asian competitors at the same time

And many national online tournaments:

  • The New Zealand Tantrix Championship first held in 2000
  • The Australian Tantrix Championship first held in 2001
  • The Hungarian Tantrix Championship first held in 2002
  • The Hungarian Masters Tournament first held in 2002
  • The Swedish Tantrix Championship first held in 2003
  • The French Tantrix Championship first held in 2007
  • The Dutch Tantrix Championship first held in 2008
  • The German Tantrix Championship first held in 2008
  • The Spanish Tantrix Championship first held in 2008
  • The Polish Tantrix Championship first held in 2008
  • The Norwegian Tantrix Championship first held in 2009
  • The Czech Tantrix Championship first held in 2010

Face-to-face play

In addition to these online tournaments, offline tournaments (referred to as 'Table Opens') are growing in popularity. The first Table tournament was the 2002 British Open and was mostly a local affair with 13 of the 14 entrants from Britain. As the player base widened, players started traveling more. Table Opens in Europe soon became the most popular because of the larger playing population. By 2009 there was enough demand to hold a World Tantrix Open.

World Opens

  • 2014 World Tantrix Table Open (Bischoffen, Germany)[1]
  • 2013 World Tantrix Table Open (Trosa, Sweden)[2]
  • 2011 World Tantrix Table Open (Almere, Netherlands)[3]
  • 2010 World Tantrix Table Open (Budapest, Hungary)[4]
  • 2009 World Tantrix Table Open (Edinburgh, United Kingdom)[5]

National Opens

  • The British Table Open, first held in 2002
  • The New Zealand Table Open, first held in 2004
  • The Swedish Table Open, first held in 2004
  • The German Table Open, first held in 2005
  • The French Table Open, first held in 2005
  • The Spanish Table Open, first held in 2005
  • The Hungarian Table Open, first held in 2005
  • The Dutch Table Open, first held in 2006
  • The Polish Table Open, first held in 2007
  • The Australian Table Open, first held in 2007
  • The Israeli Table Open, first held in 2007

Tileset

Tantrix Tiles
Yellow-Red-Blue-(Green) Yellow-Red-(Blue)-Green (Yellow)-Red-Blue-Green Yellow-(Red)-Blue-Green
No. VN Pattern Image No. VN Pattern Image No. VN Pattern Image No. VN Pattern Image
3 003 abbcca
YRRBBY
Tantrix tile 3.svg 23 003 abbcca
GYYRRG
Tantrix tile 23.svg
21 003 baaccb
YGGRRY
Tantrix tile 21.svg
31 021 accbab
YGGRYR
Tantrix tile 31.svg
1 021 baacbc
RYYBRB
Tantrix tile 1.svg 17 021 baacbc
RYYGRG
Tantrix tile 17.svg
52 021 bccaba
BGGYBY
Tantrix tile 52.svg
12 021 cbbaca
BRRYBY
Tantrix tile 12.svg 20 021 cbbaca
GRRYGY
Tantrix tile 20.svg 56 021 cbbaca
GBBYGY
Tantrix tile 56.svg
2 102 caacbb
BYYBRR
Tantrix tile 2.svg 22 102 caacbb
GYYGRR
Tantrix tile 22.svg
44 120 abcacb
YBGYGB
Tantrix tile 44.svg
9 120 bcabac
RBYRYB
Tantrix tile 9.svg 50 120 bcabac
BGYBYG
Tantrix tile 50.svg
28 003 abbcca
RBBGGR
Tantrix tile 28.svg
25 003 baaccb
BRRGGB
Tantrix tile 25.svg
11 021 abbcac
YRRBYB
Tantrix tile 11.svg 19 021 abbcac
YRRGYG
Tantrix tile 19.svg 55 021 abbcac
YBBGYG
Tantrix tile 55.svg
29 021 baacbc
BRRGBG
Tantrix tile 29.svg 53 021 baacbc
BYYGBG
Tantrix tile 53.svg
10 021 caabcb
BYYRBR
Tantrix tile 10.svg 18 021 caabcb
GYYRGR
Tantrix tile 18.svg 27 021 caabcb
GRRBGB
Tantrix tile 27.svg 54 021 caabcb
GYYBGB
Tantrix tile 54.svg
16 102 abbacc
YRRYGG
Tantrix tile 16.svg 30 102 abbacc
RBBRGG
Tantrix tile 30.svg
5 102 bccbaa
RBBRYY
Tantrix tile 5.svg 15 102 bccbaa
RGGRYY
Tantrix tile 15.svg 24 102 bccbaa
BGGBRR
Tantrix tile 24.svg 48 102 bccbaa
BGGBYY
Tantrix tile 48.svg
26 102 caacbb
GRRGBB
Tantrix tile 26.svg 49 102 caacbb
GYYGBB
Tantrix tile 49.svg
4 120 cabcba
BYRBRY
Tantrix tile 4.svg 51 120 cabcba
GYBGBY
Tantrix tile 51.svg
14 003 baaccb
RYYBBR
Tantrix tile 14.svg 43 003 baaccb
BYYGGB
Tantrix tile 43.svg
8 021 accbab
YBBRYR
Tantrix tile 8.svg 41 021 accbab
RGGBRB
Tantrix tile 41.svg
7 021 bccaba
RBBYRY
Tantrix tile 7.svg
13 102 abbacc
YRRYBB
Tantrix tile 13.svg
6 120 abcacb
YRBYBR
Tantrix tile 6.svg 42 120 abcacb
RBGRGB
Tantrix tile 42.svg
40 120 bcabac
BGRBRG
Tantrix tile 40.svg
39 120 cabcba
GRBGBR
Tantrix tile 39.svg
45 003 abbcca
YBBGGY
Tantrix tile 45.svg
37 021 abbcac
RBBGRG
Tantrix tile 37.svg
46 021 accbab
YGGBYB
Tantrix tile 46.svg
33 021 bccaba
RGGYRY
Tantrix tile 33.svg 36 021 bccaba
BGGRBR
Tantrix tile 36.svg
38 021 cbbaca
GBBRGR
Tantrix tile 38.svg
47 102 abbacc
YBBYGG
Tantrix tile 47.svg
35 120 abcacb
YRGYGR
Tantrix tile 35.svg
34 120 bcabac
RGYRYG
Tantrix tile 34.svg
32 120 cabcba
GYRGRY
Tantrix tile 32.svg
Triple crosses removed from the set
61 300 abcabc
YRBYRB
Tantrix 061x 300 abcabc (YRBYRB).svg 57 300 abcabc
YRGYRG
Tantrix 057x 300 abcabc (YRGYRG).svg 63 300 abcabc
RBGRBG
Tantrix 063x 300 abcabc (RBGRBG).svg 59 300 abcabc
YBGYBG
Tantrix 059x 300 abcabc (YBGYBG).svg
62 300 acbacb
YBRYBR
Tantrix 062x 300 acbacb (YBRYBR).svg 58 300 acbacb
YGRYGR
Tantrix 058x 300 acbacb (YGRYGR).svg 64 300 acbacb
RGBRGB
Tantrix 064x 300 acbacb (RGBRGB).svg 60 300 acbacb
YGBYGB
Tantrix 060x 300 acbacb (YGBYGB).svg

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Tantrix para niños

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Tantrix Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.