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Taunton
Old Colony Station Taunton.jpg
The historic Old Colony Railroad Station building. A new MBTA platform would be built just to the north.
Location Off Dean Street
Taunton, Massachusetts
Coordinates 41°54′16″N 71°4′56″W / 41.90444°N 71.08222°W / 41.90444; -71.08222
Owned by Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority
Line(s) Dean Street Industrial Track
Platforms 1 side platform (proposed)
Tracks 1 (current)
2 (proposed)
Construction
Parking 209 (proposed)
Bicycle facilities 8 spaces (proposed)
Disabled access Yes
History
Opened 1866
Opening 2030 (proposed)
Closed 1897
Rebuilt 1876
Previous names Dean Street
Services
Preceding station MBTA.svg MBTA Following station
East Taunton
toward Battleship Cove or New Bedford
South Coast Rail
2030 (proposed)
Raynham Place
Old Colony Railroad Station
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Location Taunton, Massachusetts
Built 1876
Architectural style Italianate
MPS Taunton MRA
NRHP reference No. 84002192
Added to NRHP July 5, 1984

Old Colony Railroad Station is an historic Italianate train station located off Dean Street (US Route 44) in Taunton, Massachusetts. The historic station, also known as Dean Street, is proposed to be joined by the modern Taunton station around 2030 as part of Phase 2 of the South Coast Rail project.

History

The first Taunton station was constructed in 1866 when the Dighton and Somerset Railroad (owned by the Old Colony & Newport Railway) was opened. Originally to be called Taunton, it was renamed as Dean Street in 1865 (before the station even opened) because of the completion of Taunton Central station across town.

Proposed platform area at Dean Street station, June 2017
The MBTA platform is proposed to be built north of the historic station building

The 1876 building, a distinctive brick Italianate structure, is the only surviving railroad station in the city. It has a main hip roof with modillioned eave and corbelled cornice, and a steeply pitched central gable section. At the track level a second roof is supported by large wooden brackets. The building's corners are articulated by stone quoining. The building was added to the National Register of Historic Places as Old Colony Railroad Station in 1984.

Around 1882, the Old Colony began consolidating service at Taunton Central, beginning with through services. By 1895, only the Boat Train still served Dean Street. All service to the station ended around 1897 (though the station appeared on local maps for some time afterwards), and the line was abandoned from Dean Street to Raynham in 1932.

A new MBTA Commuter Rail station, Taunton, is proposed to be built at the site by 2030 as part of the second phase of the South Coast Rail project. An 800-foot-long high-level platform would be constructed just north of the historic building to serve a single passenger track; a freight passing track would also be added. The passing track was not present in original designs, but was added because the original one-track design would have prevented some wide freight trains from using the line.

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