The Carriageway facts for kids
Quick facts for kids The Carriageway |
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Heritage boundaries
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| Location | 506-508 Smollett Street, Albury, City of Albury, New South Wales, Australia |
| Owner | D+K Investments Pty Ltd |
| Official name: Carriageway, The; The Carriageway | |
| Type | state heritage (built) |
| Designated | 2 April 1999 |
| Reference no. | 40 |
| Type | Town House |
| Category | Residential buildings (private) |
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The Carriageway is a special old building in Albury, New South Wales, Australia. It's listed as a heritage site, meaning it's important to history and needs to be protected. This building is located at 506–508 Smollett Street. It is owned by D+K Investments Pty Ltd. It was officially added to the New South Wales State Heritage Register on April 2, 1999.
A Look Back: The Carriageway's History
The Carriageway was likely built around 1860. This was a very busy time for Albury. It was a key border town and a port for steamboats. The building has been used in different ways over the years. It was an inn or a hostel, which is like a hotel. Later, it became a private home.
In October 1978, a group called the National Trust of Australia (NSW) asked for the building to be protected. They were worried because The Carriageway was going to be sold. They wanted to make sure its future was safe.
So, on November 10, 1978, a special protection order was put on the building. This order helped keep it safe while its future was decided.
The Carriageway was put up for auction but didn't sell right away. Later, a local doctor bought it. The building was then offered for rent as offices. Because of this, the Heritage Council decided to recommend another protection order. They wanted to prevent big changes to the building for business use.
An Interim Heritage Order was placed on the property on October 26, 1979. This was a temporary protection.
Because the building was so important and beautiful, a Permanent Conservation Order was put in place on April 10, 1981. This meant it had long-term protection.
In 1985, some changes were made inside the building. The downstairs area was turned into two office suites. Upstairs, two separate apartments were created. They also fixed up the inside and outside of the building. New staircases were built at the back for the upstairs apartments. In 1991, the building was divided into four separate ownership titles, but its structure stayed the same.
Finally, on April 2, 1999, The Carriageway was officially moved to the State Heritage Register. This is a list of the most important heritage sites in New South Wales.
What The Carriageway Looks Like
The Carriageway is a building from the mid-Victorian era. This means it was built in the middle part of Queen Victoria's reign (around the 1860s). It's made of brick and looks like two large, two-story houses joined together. It has a special central archway, which is where the name "Carriageway" comes from. This archway was likely used for carriages to pass through.
The roof of the building is quite unique. It has four equal "jerkinhead gables." A gable is the triangular part of a wall under a sloping roof. A jerkinhead gable has a small slope at the top, making it look a bit clipped.
Other cool features include decorations made of stucco, which is a type of plaster. These include "quoins," which are decorative blocks on the corners of the building. There are also special plaques on the gables and fancy designs around the windows and doors.
The building has a long balcony that sticks out without much support from below. This balcony has very detailed railings, called a "balustrade," and decorative panels underneath, called "valence panels." In front of the building, there's a fancy iron fence.
At the back, there's a service wing, which is a smaller part of the building. This wing helps create a private outdoor space, like a small yard, called a "courtyard."
Why The Carriageway is Special
The Carriageway is important because it was built around 1860, during Albury's busy "boom period." It's one of the oldest mid-Victorian homes still standing in Albury.
It's also special because of its design. It's an unusual and detailed example of its type of building. The way it's built and its decorations are very unique and creative. It's rare to find this kind of compact city housing from the 1800s still around in a town far inland. It really adds to the rich and interesting look of Albury.
The Carriageway was added to the New South Wales State Heritage Register on April 2, 1999, because it meets certain important rules:
- It shows how history unfolded in New South Wales.
The Carriageway was built around 1860, during a time when Albury was growing fast. It's one of the oldest mid-Victorian homes left in Albury. This helps us understand what life was like back then.
- It shows great design and creativity.
The Carriageway is a very unique and detailed building. Its design is special and inventive. It's rare to see this kind of compact city house from the 1800s still standing in an inland town. It makes Albury's townscape (the way the town looks) very distinctive. It's a two-story brick building with a central carriageway, showing a specific style of home from that time.
