Tottenham Marshes facts for kids

The Tottenham Marshes are a special natural area in Tottenham, which is part of the London Borough of Haringey in Greater London. These amazing wetlands cover more than 100 acres. Since 1972, they have been an important part of the Lee Valley Park. The marshes are divided into three main parts: Clendish Marsh, Wild Marsh West, and Wild Marsh East. The River Lea flows right through the middle, separating Wild Marsh West from Wild Marsh East.

Wild Marsh West seen across the River Lea

What are Tottenham Marshes?

The Tottenham Marshes are one of the last remaining natural wetland areas in Greater London. They are a great example of a semi-natural wetland. This means they are a mix of natural land and areas that have been slightly changed by people.

Plants and Habitats

The marshes are home to many different types of plants. You can find neutral grassland, which is like a normal grassy field. There are also areas of sedge marsh and reed swamp, which are wet and muddy places with tall grasses. You might also see sallow scrub, which are small willow trees, and areas with tall herb plants.

Why are the Marshes Important?

Many plants and animals that are rare in other parts of London live here. This makes the Tottenham Marshes a very important place for nature. It helps protect different species and keeps the local environment healthy.

Wildlife at Tottenham Marshes

The marshes are a fantastic place to spot different kinds of wildlife. Many rare and interesting species call this wetland home.

Plants to Discover

You can find many unique plant species growing in the marsh. Some of these include:

• Wall bedstraw (Galium parisiense)
• Yellow vetchling (Lathyrus aphaca)
• Bee orchid (Ophrys apifera)
• Babington's poppy (Papaver dubilum)
• Wurzell's wormwood (Artemisia vulgaris × verlotiorum)

Butterflies to Spot

Keep an eye out for beautiful butterflies fluttering around. One special butterfly you might see is:

• Brown argus (Aricia agestis)

Birds in the Sky

The marshes are also a great place for birdwatching. Some of the birds that visit or live here include:

• Skylark (Alauda arvensis)
• Short-eared owl (Asio flammeus)